Ⅰ.词汇1．________(n.)信任；信心；信念→________(adj.)忠诚的；忠实的→________(adv.)2．________(n.)目标；瞄准→________(adj.)无目的的→________(adv.)无目的地3．________(adj.)常规的；传统的→________(n.)常规；惯例4．________(adj.)明显的；明白的→________(n.)证据；证明；证词5．________(vt.)采用；采纳；收养→________(n.)采用；采纳；收养6．________(vt.)拥有；具有；支配→________(n.)所有；财产7．________(adj.)荒谬的；可笑的→________(adv.)荒谬地；荒唐地8．________(v.)预言；预告→________(n.)预言；预报答案：1.faith;faithful;faithfully2.aim;aimless;aimlessly3．conventional;convention4.evident;evidence5.adopt;adoption6.possess;possession7.ridiculous;ridiculously8．predict;predictionⅡ.短语1．concentrate...________集中……于……2．________coincidence巧合地3．agreat________大量4．breakaway________挣脱；脱离；背离5．scores________许多；大量6．________theotherhand另一方面答案：1.on2.by3.deal4.from5.of6.onⅢ.课文导读1)根据课文内容完成下列时间流程图。答案：1.religious2.humanistic3.perspective4.oilpaints5.Impressionism6.light7.shadow8.abstract9.realistic2)Readthetextcarefullyandthendothefollowingexercises.1．WhatthemesdidthemainaimofpaintersrepresentduringtheMiddleAges?A．Nature.B．People.C．Religious.D．Perspective.答案：C2．ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatclassicalRomanandGreekideaswere________.A．imaginaryB．perspectiveC．impressionisticD．realistic答案：D3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheImpressionismisTRUE?A．Paintingbecameaneasytaskbecauseitwaslessdetailed.B．Paintersfocusedmoreonlightandcolorthandetail.C．PaintersmovedfromthecountrysidetoParisandworkedoutdoors.D．Paintershadtopaintquicklybecauseofthehighpaceoftheindustrialsociety.答案：B4．WhichofthefollowingarethestylesofpaintingsaboutModernArt?A．Abstractandrealistic.B．Abstractandnatural.C．Religiousandnatural.D．Peopleandobjects.答案：A1．faith(n.)1)[U]～(insb/sth)信任；相信；信心①Hehasgreattalent,buthehaslosthisfaith.他很有天赋，但是他已经丧失了信心。②Ihaven'tmuchfaithinthismedicine.我对这种药没有多大信心。2)[U&sing.]宗教信仰①Peopleofeveryfaithattendedthemayor'sfuneral.信仰不同宗教的人士出席了市长的葬礼。②Myreligiousfaithhasseenmethroughmygrief.我的宗教信仰已帮助我克服了极度的悲痛。【知识拓展】1)havefaithin相信，信任Wehavefaithinourselves,andfaithinourprinciples.我们对自己有信心，对我们的政策有信心。2)breakkeep/faithwithsb对某人(不)守信用；(不)忠诚于某人Ikeptfaithwithhim.我信守了对他的诺言。3)losefaithin失去对……的信念；不再信任……Hetoldusnottolosefaithinourselves.他让我们不要对自己失去信心。4)putfaithin相信，信任Healwaysputshisfaithinthefuture.他对未来总是抱有信心。5)shakeone'sfaith动摇某人的信心Herfaithhasbeenshakenbythisnewevidence.这一新证据动摇了她的信心。6)ingoodfaith真诚；诚心诚意WhenIrecommendedSimonforthejob,Ididitingoodfaith.Ididn'trealizethathehadbeenintroublewiththepolice.当初推荐西蒙做这份工作的时候，我是出于好心。我不知道他曾犯过案。【词语辨析】faith,belief,confidence,trust这些名词都有“相信，信任”之意。1)faith语气较强，指“认为有确凿证据或道理而完全相信”。通常指充满感情的信任。Ihavefaithinhisabilitytosucceed.我相信他有成功的能力。2)belief普通用词，指主观上的相信，不着重这种相信是否有根据。Hehasgreatbeliefinhisdoctor.他对那位医生无比信赖。3)confidence淡化了感情，指“在有证据的基础上，对某人某事有充分信心，断定不会使人失望，因而给予信任”。也常指“自信”、“有把握”。Shehasgreatconfidenceinhersucce...
