☆重点单词☆1.burst(bursts/burst/burst/bursting)n.(pl.bursts)爆炸,突然一阵v.突然,猛然(发生某动作或情况);使爆炸,裂开必记搭配:burstin突然冲入,突然打断/插嘴burstforth突然出现(发出)burstintolaughter/tears突然笑/哭起来burstoutlaughing/crying突然笑/哭起来bursttodosth迫切地想做某事burstupon突然明白burstout迸发温馨提示:burstintolaughter/tears=burstoutlaughing/crying必记搭配:tearatsth撕扯……tearaway拉掉,夺走tearsthintwo/half/intohalvestearsthacross把……撕成两半(块)tearsthtopieces撕成碎片teardown扯下,拆、毁(掉)tearoff扯掉,撕去tearup撕碎,撕毁;挖开,拔起burstintotears突然哭了起来intears在流泪,流着眼泪movetotears感动得流泪keepbackone'stears忍住眼泪3.weeklyn.(pl.weeklies)周刊;周报adj.每周的联系扩充daily日报;每天的fortnightly半月刊;每两周的monthly月刊;每月的annual(yearly)年鉴;每年的4.performv.(performs/performed/performed/performing)Thechildrenperformtwoplayseachschoolyear.(表演)Shewasfiredfornotperformingthedutiesoutlinedinhercontract.(执行)TheteamperformedpoorlyonSaturday.(表现)performancen.(pl.performances)Theorchestrawillgivetwomoreperformancesthisweek.(表演)Sean'sperformanceatschoolhasgreatlyimproved.(成绩、业绩)Thecar'sperformanceonmountainroadswasimpressive.(性能)performern.表演者5.glarev.(glares/glared/glared/glaring)Sheglaredathim,hercheeksflushing.(怒目而视)Thesunglareddownonus.(刺眼)联系扩充stareat...凝视glanceat...一瞥6.polishv.(polishes/polished/polished/polishing)Ispentallafternoonpolishingthesilver.(擦亮)Youressayisgood,youjustneedtopolishitabit.(润色;使完美)必记搭配:polishoff迅速干完、吃完polishtheapple拍马屁polishup改善提高7.guarantee(guarantees/guaranteed/guaranteed/guaranteeing)vt./n.保证,担保必记搭配:guaranteesth保证某事guarantee+that-clause保证……guaranteesbsth确保某人某事guaranteetodosth保证做某事beguaranteedtodosth肯定会做某事【运用提升】Ⅰ.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Theywill________theoldhousesandbuildanewschoolhere.A.teardownB.putdownC.getdownD.bringdown1.A。teardown扯下,拆毁;putdown记下,平息,取缔;getdown下来;bringdown打倒,击落。()2.Theaudience________laughingwhenBillyCrystalappearedonthestageandgavehisperformance.A.burstinB.burstuponC.burstforthD.burstout2.D。burstoutlaughing突然大笑。()3.—Hi,Mark.Howwasthemusicalevening?—Excellent!AlesandAndyperformed________andtheywonthefirstprize.A.skillfullyB.commonlyC.willinglyD.nervously3.A。performskillfully表演熟练。()4.Idon'tthinkJimsawme;he____________intospace.A.juststaredB.wasjuststaringC.hasjuststaredD.hadjuststared4.B。hewasstaringintospace:他当时正看着天空。()5.WithOlympicGamesdrawingnear,volunteersaremakinguseofeveryminuteto________theirforeignlanguagebecauselanguagevolunteersmustpassawrittentestandaninterview.A.polishupB.takeupC.putupD.makeup5.A。polishup提高。【运用提升】Ⅰ.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.________therightdecisions________thefutureisprobablythemostimportantthingwe’lleverdoinourlives.A.Making;concernedB.Make;concerningC.Tomake;concernedD.Making;concerning1.D。第一个空用making,动名词短语形式作主语,表泛指现象;第二个空用concerning,意为“关于;对于”。()2.Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vedecidedto____________it.Itmightbevaluable.A.holdontoB.keepC.turntoD.lookafter2.A。holdontosth:保留。()3.Scientistshavebeenresearching________smokinghasonus.A.whateffect...