Unit18InventionsWhatwillyouthinkofnext?Senior2BrigitteMay,2006MonaLisaLeonardodaVinci(1452---1519)ThomasEdisonIsaacNewton(1642---1727)GravityLookatthesepictures,doyouthinkthesegreatpersonhavesomethingincommon?Scanning1.Thinkoutsidethebox框外思维2.Takeanotherlookatit换个角度看问题3.Makeconnections联想4.Keeptrying不断尝试Whatarethewaysmentionedinthetexttocomeupwithnewideas?Putinthemissingmessageswhilelistening:1.Creativityisamatterof_________.2.Tothinkoutsidetheboxisto_____________tosolveaproblem.3.Bylookingataprobleminas________________aspossible,creativethinkerscanfindsolutionsthatwouldotherwiseremaininvisible.4.Ifweconnectnewinformationonlywithwhatis“logical”or“normal”,welimitour_________.5.Goodideasaretheresultofalongprocessof__________________.habitstrynewwaysmanywayscreativitytrialanderrorMoredetails----TrueorFalse1MostinventorshavehighIQs.2Thethingsweknowcansometimesmakeitmoredifficultforustounderstandnewideas.3It’simpossibletolearnhowtobecreative.4Thebestwaytofindagoodsolutionistolookforonegoodanswer.5Inventorstrytoavoidfailure.6Themorewayswehaveoflookingataproblem,themorelikelyitisthatwecanfindasolution.7Mostgoodideasaretheresultofalongprocessoftrialanderror.FFFFTTTTranslatethedifficultsentencesinChinese•1)Inventorsoftenrephraseaproblemtoallowforcreativesolutionsandalsotry“impossible”or“crazy”solutions.(paragraph2Line3)•allowfor•A.permit•B.fightagainst•C.lookdownupon•D.includesth/sbinone’scalculation/takesthintoconsideration发明家总是重申一个问题以考虑创造性的解决方法或“不可能的”或“疯狂的”方法。•2)Creativethinkerscanfindsolutionsthatwouldotherwiseremaininvisible.(Paragraph3Line2)•3)Aswiththinkingoutsidethebox,theprocessincludesaseriesofdifferentattemptsandseveralfalsestarts.(Paragraph3Line3)•A.与…不同B.与…相反•C.然而D.像…,正如…一样富有创造力的思考者可以发现在其他情况下可能察觉不了的答案就突破常规思考而言,这个过程涉及一系列的尝试和错误的开端4.Theyallknewthatforeachnewinventionthatworks,thereareatleasttenthatdonot.•(Para5line4---5)他们全知道对于每一个他们所做的新的发明,至少有十处的错误。•1.Throughouthistory,greatthinkershaveusedcreativityandimaginationtochangetheworld.•有史以来,伟大的思想家用创造力和想象力去改变世界。•thinker[C]思想者,思想家。•thinkable可考虑的•thinkingadj.思想的•n.意见,判断•thought想;想法;思想•thoughtful深思的;体贴人的2.allowfor顾及,考虑到•Wemustallowforthetrainbeinglate.•Youcan’tmakeitinanhour,youmustallowfortheheavytraffic.allowdoingsth/allowsb.todo3.Ifwelookonlyforthecorrectanswerandrejectideasthatdon’tprovideacompleteanswer,wemaygetstuck.如果我们只找正确答案,拒绝那些不能给我们完整答案的想法,我们就可能被困住。rejectvt.排斥/拒绝(refuse);丢掉;抛弃rejectionn.排斥,拒绝Thecongressrejectedtheactofsendingforces.Weshouldrejectoldideasbutnotoldfriends.getstuck遇到困难,陷进去•IgotstuckwhenIwasdoingmymathshomework.Theygot/wasstuckintheheavyrainfortwohours.>>get+p.p.被…getdelayed迟到getmarried结婚gethurt受伤getburnt烫伤,烧伤getbroken坏3.Creativethinkingisaconsciousefforttobreakawayfromoldthoughtpatternsinordertoexplorenewpossibilities.创造性的思考是有意识地努力摆脱常规思维去探索新的可能性。breakawayfrom摆脱,脱离Theprisonerbrokeawayfromthepoliceman/prison.Wewon’tallowTaiwantobreakawayfromthemainlandourmotherland.breakawaybreakdownbreakinbreakintobreakoffbreakoutbreakthroughbreakup断掉...