第五周 名词性从句的写作名词性从句是重要的语法项目之一,也是写作中常用的高级表达之一。它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。一、名词性从句的关联词了解并正确使用关联词是写好名词性从句的关键。引导名词性从句的关联词的分类、词义和用法见下表:类别词义在从句中的作用连接词:that无任何词义仅起连接作用,不作成分连接词:whether, if是否起连接作用,不作成分连接代词:what, which, who, whom, whose, whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever有各自含义起连接作用,并在从句中充当主语、表语、宾语、定语连接副词:how, when, why, where, however, whenever, wherever有各自含义起连接作用,并在从句中作状语[名师指津]表语从句还可由 as if,as though,because 等词引导。I think that it's our duty to help parents do some housework.(2013·陕西高考满分作文)我认为帮助父母做家务是我们的职责。This is how I am thinking about the picture.(2013·北京高考满分作文)我就是这样看待这幅画的。I know that it is because I don't spend much time memorizing them after class.(2013·四川高考满分作文)我知道是因为我在课后没有花大量时间记忆它们。[即时演练] 用适当的关联词填空1.I am wondering whether you can help me sell some.(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)2.By the way, do you know what they stand for?(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)3.I sincerely hope that you will give me a chance and please believe that I will be a good vice president.(2013·天津高考满分作文)4.Personally speaking, I don't think what these parents do is helpful to their children.(2013·福建高考满分作文)5.One day, she heard the news that the sports meeting would be held.(2013·湖南高考满分作文)二、名词性从句的写法和定语从句一样,名词性从句也是学生在写作中喜欢尝试的复杂句,在写作时同样可采用“三步法”:[示例]第一步:写出两个简单句。①He said a lot at the meeting.②His words were very attractive.第二步:让句①作主语从句,可转换为“他在会上所说的话”,即 what he said at the meeting。第三步:把句①转换的主语从句和句②连...