（被动语态英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态主动语态表示主语是谓语动词动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是谓语动词动作的承受者。在被动结构的句子中，动作的执行者可以由介词 by 引起的短语表示。Everyonerespectshim.Heisrespectedbyeveryone.被动语态的构成：助动词 be+（时态通过 be 表现出来）1．常用时态（9 种）的被动语态结构：以 do 为例1）一般现在时 am\is\are+done（93）Insomepartsoftheworld,teawithmilkandsugar.A. isservingB.isservedC.servesD.served（04 上海）Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeopletoeatmorefruitandvegetables.A.persuadeB.willpersuadeC.bepersuadedD.arepersuaded（08 湖南）—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyouthisjob[—Well,I'mthinkingaboutthesalary....A.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeoffered2）一般过去时was\were+done（89）ItenminutestodecidewhetherIshouldrejecttheoffer.A.gaveB.wasgivenC.wasgivingD.hadgiven（05 北京）—Whydidyouleavethatposition！—IabetterpositionatIBM.A.offerB.offeredC.amofferedD.wasoffered（05 上海）Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschoolabroadtostudymedicinelastyear.A.sentB.weresentC.hadsentD.hadbeensent（07 全国）Theflowersweresolovelythattheyinnotime.A.soldB.hadbeensoldC.weresoldD.wouldsell（08 重庆）HeasanationalheroforwinningthefirstgoldmetalforhiscountryintheOlympics.A.regardedB.wasregardedC.hasregardedD.hadbeenregarded3）现在进行时am\is\are+beingdone（2001 春）Anewcinemahere.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt（06 重庆）Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycaratthegarage.A.willberepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired（08 浙江卷）一 What'sthatnoise#-Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine.A.wastestedB.willbetestedC.isbeingtestedD.hasbeentested（09 江苏）---Hi,Terry,canIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon---Sorry..A.It'srepairedB.IthasbeenrepairedC.It'sbeingrepairedD.Ithadbeenrepaired（09 湖南）WouldyoupleasekeepsilentTheweatherreportandIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcastB.isbeingbroadcastC.hasbeenbroadcastD.hadbeenbroadcast'4）过去进行时was\were+beingdoneThatroa...
