初中英语介词VIP免费

中学英语课外辅导介词1.in;on;at用在时间词前，表“在”1)at+具体时刻2)on+具体某天（具体某天的上、下午等；星期词；以及上、下午词前有修饰词时）3)in+年、月、季节及一天中的某部分但注意：atnight=inthenightatnoonatthis/thattimeatChristmaseg.1.___themorning2.___Mondaymorning3.___arainyevening4.___3:505.__20026.___themorningofApril107.___spring8.___night9.___thistime10.___March另外注意：在时间词（morning,afternoon,evening;Sunday…）前有last,next,this,that时，不再用介词.tomorrow,tonight前也不用介词。eg.Iwillgo(A)tothecinema(B)in(C)thisevening.______________2.in,on,at表地点：at一般指小地方；in一般指大地方或某个范围之内；on往往表示“在某个物体的表面”。例如：eg.1)Hearrived___Shanghaiyesterday.2)Theyarrived___asmallvillagebeforedark.3)Thereisabighole____thewall.4)Theteacherputupapicture____thewall.3.in,on,to表方位in(范围内)；on(范围外且接壤)；to(范围外但不接壤)。可表示为下图的位置关系eg.1)TaiwanisinthesoutheastofChina.2)HubeiisonthenorthofHunan.3)JapanistotheeastofChina.cross:动词“跨过，越过”=goacross4.across:（表面）跨过through:（内部）穿过，贯穿介词eg.1)Canyouswim_____theriver?2)Theroadruns__________theforest.3)_____thebridge,you’llfindacinema.5.in+时间段：与将来时连用after+时间段：与过去时连用但after+时间点：可与将来时连用。1)I’llleave_______threeo’clock..Thatis,I’llleave________abouttenminutes.2)Theyleft_______twoweeks.6.inthetree(外加在树上的事物)onthetree(树上自身具有的花、果、叶等)inthewall(镶嵌在墙内部的事物)7.onthewall(墙表面的事物)1)Thereisamap___thewall2)Therearefourwindows___thewall.8.bybike/bus/car/ship(单数且无冠词)第1页共5页中学英语课外辅导但当这些交通工具名词前有其它修饰词时，则应使用相应的介词。eg.bybike=ona(the;his)bikebycar=ina(the;her)caron:在…（表面）上——接触9.over:在…的正上方above:在…的斜上方未接触1)Themoonrose______thehill.2)Thereisabridge_____theriver.3)Thereisabook______thedesk.10.between:在（两者）之间among:在（三者以上）之间1)AbigcrowdofpeoplewerewaitingforLiLidaonthebeach.________themwerehisparents.2)Tomsits________LucyandLily.11.on与about:关于on用于较正式的演讲、学术、书籍等about用于非正式的谈话或随便提及eg.Hegaveatalk____thehistoryoftheParty12.infrontof:在…前面/方（范围外）=beforein/atthefrontof:在……前部（范围内）1)Thereisabigtree_______oftheclassroom.2)Adriverdrives_________ofthebus.类似区别：atthebackof与behind13.with和in:表示“用“with:指“用工具、手、口等”in:指“用语言、话语、声音等”1)Pleasewritetheletter____apen.2)Pleasespeak____aloudvoice.14.onafarm;inafactory;thegirlinthehat;leavefor:动身前往某地15.一些固定搭配：（1）介词与动词的搭配listento,laughat,getto,lookfor;waitfor,hearfrom,turnon,turnoff,worryabout,thinkof,lookafter,spend…on…,等。（2）介词与名词的搭配ontime,intime,bybus,onfoot,withpleasure,onone’swayto,introuble,atbreakfast,attheendof,intheend等。（3）介词与形容词的搭配belatefor,beafraidof,begoodat,beinterestedin,beangrywith,befullof,besorryfor等。一、语法选择1、____weekends,wegetupat9:00.A.AtB.OnC.In2、Weseeacomedy______Thursdaymorning.第2页共5页中学英语课外辅导A.inB.atC.on3、Whatdoyoudo____weekends?A.inB.onC.for4、Weeatdinner_____theevenning.A.inB.atC.on5、Wehavesciencefrom10:00____11:00.A.atB.toC.and6、Iplaysports____twohourseveryday.A.forB.atC.after7、--_____doyougetupeveryday?--_____sixo'clock.A.Whattime,onB.When,inC.Whattime,at8、We'lldeliveryourpizza_______.A.forhalfahourB.inhalfanhourC.athalfanhour9、Wedon'tgotosch...