初中英语名词变复数-动词的单数第三人称形式、现在分词、过去分词-形容词、副词的比较级和最高级变化规律。VIP专享VIP免费

五种词尾变化词尾变化规则总表：名复单三现形过词尾情况名(词)复（数)单三现(分)形(副等级)过(式，分)一般+s+s+ing+er,est+eds,x,sh,ch+es+es同上同上同上e+s+s哑e去,+ing+r,st+d单元音+1个辅音ⅹⅹ双写词尾+ing双写词尾+er,est双写词尾+ed辅+yy—i,+esy---i,+esⅹy---i,+er(est)y---i,+edmore,most+…..名复单三不双写现分没有y变i形过变化样样有词尾变化规则总表：名复单三现形过词尾情况名(词)复（数)单三现(分)形(副等级)过(式，分)1、一般+scatmonthticketKoreanAmericanAustralianIndianRussianCanadianItalianGermanJewEuropeanhumanboymonkeydaywaykeyphotopianoradiozookilomango(少用)+sopenlistencleanplaystaysay+inggostudyseeopenfixopenlistencleansneeze(打喷嚏)see+er,esthardquickcoldclevernewnarrowsourroundsmartloudmeanstupidwilddullquietblackwarmsickbrightcoolnearweakbaldyoungstraighttallshortlongcalmdeepcheapstronghighslowdarkgreatblinddumbdeaffullpoorrealfewgraypolite(少用)often(2)+edplayhelpopenstayfixcleanlistenfinishborrowjoinreturnpourperformrainworkcheckwaitpicklaughmixendfearcallhappenfailfoldanswerreturnlooktalkplantannoyknockreviewhang(绞死)2、ee+se+shopecome哑e去,+inglivecomewritetakehavee+r,stfinefreecloseniceablewhiteblondesoretruelargesafehandsomelametruesurecute(2种)e+dskatelovelikedancechangepracticeclosedielivereceiveretireadvicearguehatesmileexchangesmokeagreelie(说谎)sneeze打喷嚏3、单元音+1个辅音名复单三不双写双写词尾+ingsitbeginshoprunforgetplanhitputsetclapstar主演hiccup打嗝双写词尾+er,estredbighotthinfatsadslimflatmad双写词尾+edstopplanfitdropshopchat（聊天）trip（绊倒）kid（欺骗）star主演hiccup打嗝4、辅+y,y—iy—i,+escityfactorycountrybabyfamilylibrarydictionaryy---i,+escarrystudy现分没有y变iy---i,+er(est)easyhappyhealthyearlybusyuglycurlyfunnyscaryprettyangrycloudysunnyrainywindylovelyfriendlyunfriendlyunhappyunluckyfurrytinyguiltygreedyheavymoodylivelythirstylazyhungrysorryemptycrazysillypushyluckyshy(2种)y---i,+edstudycrymarrycarryworry5、s,x,sh,ch,o+esglassboxwatchdishwishbusnegroheropotatotomatomango+escatchwatchfixbrush1五种词尾变化godo名词变复数不规则变化f,fe---v+esthief—thieves（小偷）self—selves（自己）leaf—leaves(叶子)life---lives（命）half---halves；（一半）wife---wives（妻子）shelf—shelves（架）knife---knives（刀）wolf—wolves（狼）roof—roofs（屋顶）chef—chefs(厨师)scarf—scarfs,scarves(围巾)词形不变ChineseJapanesesheepdeerSwiss中日羊鹿瑞士人变成eman---menEnglishman---EnglishmenFrenchman---Frenchmenfoot---feettooth---teeth只有复数clothespantstrousersshortsscissors(剪刀)compasses(圆规)glasses(眼镜)形复实单newsmathspoliticsphysics形单实复cattlepeoplepolice谓语用复数特殊变化child---childrenmouse--mice合成名词只变一词boystudent---boystudentsnightschool---nightschoolspencilsharpener--sharpeners两词都变womandoctor---womendoctorsmansinger---mensingers动词的现在分词形式不规则变化词尾情况规则例词ieie----y,+ingdietielie形容词、副词的比较级、最高级形式不规则变化不规则变化多数多音节词more,most+原级usefulfamousquicklybeautifulcreativeseriousoutgoingamazingawfulexcitingexcitedinterestedfamousintelligentexpensiveinexpensivetiredhonestwonderfulinterestingfantasticsadlybeautifullydeliciousslowlyopendifficultcarefullybeautifullydeeplycarelessactiveathleticoriginalfoolishwrongrightcasualcasuallynervousunusualusualmodestnaturalpleasedrealisticpopularlovinginexpensivecomfortableconvenientcrowdedtrulyexhaustedembarrassedconvincingcarelesscarefulcarefullyenormouscompletelyparticularlyquic...