1 初中英语基础知识专题复习（一)-----语音 锦屏县民族中学 龙章灼 第一节 英语国际音标 英语国际音标表（4 8 个） 元音（2 0 个） 辅音（2 8 个） 轻辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ 轻辅音 /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/ 浊辅音 /ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ 半元音 / j/ / w/ 边音 / ǀ/ 长元音 /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/ 短 元音 / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ / /eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ 双 元音 /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/ 2 Drills on English vow els: /i:/ fee feed feet tea sea seek /ɪ/ fit did dick pig pill pity /e/ bed better beg bell best said /æ/ lab lack bag back banner flag /ɑ:/ car card bar bath far father / ʌ/ bus sum supper run rush rubber /ɔ:/ door four form saw sought sorter /ɒ/ song sock sorry long loss dog /U:/ two tool soon blue school goose /ʊ/ good book stood fool cook put 3 / ɜ:/ sir serve surface stir turn were /ə/ again above arrive reader editor /eɪ/ pay pain pace say save rain /aɪ/ why wide eye ice lie line /ɔɪ/ joy join boy point coin choice /ɪə/ beer fear hear here real theatre /eə/ air care dare bear there dairy /ʊə/ tour tourist poor sure during /əʊ / low load hoe home hope know /aʊ/ now mouse loud mouth allow Drills on Consonants: 4 /p/ park pig path lamp sleep cap /b/ bed lab book bit best job / t/ tea tell meet hat spite waiter /d/ desk date dice and find red / k/ key kiss keep cake ink week /g/ gate game get egg ago leg /f/ fat fast feel first leaf wife /v/ very vast verb believe have brave /s/ see seek son snow bus less /z/ zoo zero zeal lays size eyes /θ/ think thank thing cloth breath /ð/ this that then breathe with bathe 5 /ʃ/ sheep share shave push crash /...
