T’S 外研社五年级下语法总结及练习题 I. 一般现在时 A. 功能: 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。 如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。 如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 B. 构成: 1. be 动词:主语+be(am, is, are)+其它。注意:(我用 am,你用 are,三单 is,复数 are。) 肯定句:主语+be+其它. 如:He is a worker. 他是工人。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它. 如 He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它? 如:Is he a worker? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句? Where is your bike? 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它).如:We study English.我们学习英语。 注意:(当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。 如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 肯定句:主语+动词原形(+其它). 如:I like bread. 否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用 doesn't构成否定句。 如:He ofter plays football. He doesn't often play football. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它? 如: Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用 does 构成一般疑问句。 如: Does she go to school by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句? 如:How does she go to school? 用括号内动词的适当形式填空 1. He often _____________(have) dinner at home. 2. David and Tom ____________(be) in Class One. 3. We ____________(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Mike ____________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. T’S 5. ______ they _____________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often ____________(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents ____________(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl ____________(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _____________(take) a walk together ev...