1 八年级上册英语第一至十单元知识点小结 班级: 姓名: Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1. go on vacation 度假 vacation 相当于holiday,但vacation 表示长的假期。 2. visit museums 参观博物馆 3. go to summer camp 去参观夏令营 4. something interesting 有趣的东西 1)something,anything,nothing,everything 是指物的不定代词。 somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nobody,everybody,everyone 是指人的不定代词。 somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere 是指地点的不定代词。 2)当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时,放于其后; something special; somewhere wonderful. 3)不定代词、不定副词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。如: Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗? 4)something,somebody,someone,somewhere 用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中,而 anything,anybody,anyone,anywhere 用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。如: Did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的事吗?(表疑问) 6. buy sth. for sb. 或 buy sb. sth 如: buy some books for me. = buy me some books. 7. 提建议的句子: 8. ride bicycles 骑自行车 ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don‘t you + do sth.? 如:Why don‘t you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping? ④Let‘s + do sth. 如: Let‘s go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping? 9. long time no see 好久不见 10 . most of the time 大多数时间 11. enjoyable activities 令人愉快的活动 12. try paragliding 尝试滑翔伞运动 13. 辨析: get to/reach/arrive 都是―到达―的意思 get to+地点=reach+地点= arrive at+地点(小)=arrive in+地点(大) 注意:若他们后面要加地点副词here, there, home 等,则不需要加介词。 14. nothing...but...意为―除......之外; 只有‖ ,如: I have nothing to do but watch TV all day long. 我整天除了看电视什么也没干。 15. feel like 意为:―感受到;摸起来‖ ,后跟宾语从句或名词、动名词。如: I fel...