2014年四川大学考博英语真题及答案VIP免费

第 1 页 共 17 页 2014 年 四 川 大 学 考 博 英 语 入学 考 试试题 考 生 请 注 意 ： 1． 本 试 题 共 5 大 题 ， 共 12 页 ， 请 考 生 注 意 检 查 ， 考 试 时 间 为 180 分 钟 。 2． 1-70 题 答 案 请 填 写 在 机 读 卡 相 应 处 ， 否 则 不 给 分 。 3． 翻 译 和 作 文 请 答 在 答 题 纸 上 ， 答 在 试 题 上 不 给 分 。 书 写 要 求 字 迹 清 楚 、工整。 I．Reading Comprehension (30%; one mark each) Directions: Read the following six passages. Answer the questions below each passage by choosing [A], [B], [C], or [D]. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. Passage One In general, our society is becoming one of giant enterprises directed by a bureaucratic management in which man becomes a small, well-oiled cog in the machinery. The oiling is done with higher wages, Nell-ventilated factories and piped music, and by psychologists and “human-relations” experts; yet all this oiling does not alter the fact that man has become powerless, that he is bored with it. In fact, the blue and the white-collar workers have become economic puppets who dance to the tune of automated machines and bureaucratic management. The worker and employee are anxious, not only because they might find themselves out of a job; they are anxious also because they are unable to acquire any real satisfaction of interesting life. They live and die without ever having confronted the fundamental realities of human existence as emotionally and intellectually independent and productive human beings. Those higher up on the social ladder are no less anxious. Their lives are no less empty than those of their subordinates. They are even more insecure in some respects. They are in a highly competitive ...