超市布局优化分析 -- 以深圳永旺宝安中心店为例【摘要】在现代社会，随着科技的不断发展，市场竞争也越来越激烈，企业要想占据有利地位，就需进行合理的设施布局。企业的经济效益一定程度上取决于设施布局的合理性，系统布局规划法（SLP 法）是设施设计与布局的经典方法，在服务业和制造业已得到了广泛的运用。合理的商品布局方式一方面可以提高超市的服务质量，另一方面还可以提高超市的竞争力。对于超市这种特殊的服务业，本文以日本永旺超市一家门店为例，以超市的顾客流量为物流因素，运用系统布局规划法（SLP 法）对超市功能区布局进行优化分析，主要分析各功能区之间的位置关系及各功能区之间的综合接近程度，并对超市布局进行评价，提出超市的整体功能区布局优化方案。【关键词】超市，布局优化，系统布局规划法1Supermarket Layout Optimization Analysis—A Case Study of Shenzhen AEON Baoan Center Store【Abstract】 In modern society, with the continuous development of technology, the market competition is becoming more and more fierce. If enterprises want to occupy a favorable position, they need to carry out a reasonable layout of facilities. The economic benefit of an enterprise depends to a certain extent on the rationality of facility layout. The system layout planning method (SLP) is a classic method of facility design and layout, which has been widely used in service industry and manufacturing. Reasonable product layout can improve the service quality of the supermarket on the one hand, and can also improve the competitiveness of the supermarket on the other hand. For a special service industry such as a supermarket, this article takes an AEON supermarket in Japan as an example, uses the customer flow of the supermarket as a logistics factor, and uses the system layout planning method (SLP) to optimize the layout of the supermarket functional area, mainly analyzing each The positional relationship between the functional areas and the...
