[英语]被动语态练习题带答案VIP免费

【英语】被动语态练习题带答案 一、单项选择被动语态 1．The classroom ________ by students every day. A．cleans B．cleaned C．is cleaned D．is cleaning 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态和被动语态。句意：教室每天都由学生打扫。句子主语The classroom，单数第三人称形式，与谓语动词 clean 之间是被动关系，再结合 every day，可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态，故选 C。 2．The two nurses ________ 100，000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion. A．rewarded B．would be rewarded C．have been rewarded D．had been rewarded 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：这两位护士被警方奖赏 100，000 元，但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。根据“but donated it to victims of the explosion.” ，可知“她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者” 已经是发生在过去的事情，而“两位护士被警方奖赏 100，000 元” 是发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时，且“两位护士” 和“奖赏” 是被动关系，故用被动语态，选 D。 考点：考查时态和语态 3．Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy. A．is fixing on B．is being fixed on C．has fixed on D．had been fixed on 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态语态。句意：现在世界关注的焦点都在股票市场上，因为它们对世界经济已经产生了很大的影响。 attention 与 focus 之间为被动关系，Now 提示用现在进行时。 4．If we had taken such effective measures much earlier, the river so seriously now. A．is not polluted B．would not be polluted C．had not been polluted D．would not have been polluted 【答案】B 【解析】 选 B 句意：如果我们早采取有力措施，现在河水就不会污染这么严重。主句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，用 would 加动词原 形。 5．—Do you know why a meeting by the middle school teachers last Sunday? —To demand smaller classes of no more than 25 to 30 students in each class. A．was held B．had been held C．has held D．held 【答案】A 【解析...