被动语态讲解及练习VIP免费

（被动语态）TeachingAims:Task1:KnowledgepointsTask2:ChangevoiceTask3:VoiceusageTask4:Challenge.写出下列动词的过去分词：1.clean11.write2.repair12.break3.carry13.ride4.have14.build5.carry15.make6.sing16.hear7.speak17.see8.grow18.find9.keep19.show10.say20.buycleanedrepairedwrittenbrokencarriedriddenhadbuiltcarriedmadesungspokengrownkeptsaidheardseenfoundshownbought时态主动语态被动语态一般现在时do/does一般过去时did一般将来时willdo现在进行时am\is\aredoing过去进行时was\weredoing现在完成时have\hasdone含情态动词情态动词+doam\is\aredonewas\weredonewillbedoneam\is\arebeingdonewas\werebeingdonehave\hasbeendone情态动词+bedonebe+Vp.p(过去分词)一般现在时：am/is/aredone一般过去时：was/weredone现在进行时：am/is/arebeingdone过去进行时：was/werebeingdone现在完成时：have/hasbeendone一般将来时：willbedone当句中含有情态动词时:情态动词+bedoneOurclassroomiscleanedeveryday.我们的教室天天打扫。Thisbookwaswrittenin1979.这本书是1979年写成的。Thebikeisbeingrepairednow.那辆自行车正在修理。Thepenhasbeenusedforfiveyears.这支钢笔已经用了五年了。Theworkwillbefinishedinthreehours.工作将于三小时后完成。Thebabymustbelookedafterwell.这孩子必须被好好照顾。表达“被…”“由…”“受…”“遭…”之类的语义。Matchthesentences:1、Itissaidthat13isanunluckynumber.2、Heisknownforsoccer.3、ThewatchwasmadeinChina.A:强调突出动作的承受者B:动作执行者不易指出或不需指出。C:汉意有“据说….”等CBATheusagesofpassivevoiceWespeakEnglish.主语谓语宾语English主语被动谓语主动语态被动语态isspokenbyus.ManystudentswillstudyEnglish.Englishwillbestudiedbymanystudents.HeHeridesridesthemotorbikeeveryday.themotorbikeeveryday.ThemotorbikeThemotorbikeisriddenisriddenbyhimeverydaybyhimeveryday..WeWereceivedreceivedmanyletterslastweek.manyletterslastweek.ManylettersManyletterswerereceivedwerereceivedbyuslastweekbyuslastweek..HeHecancarrycancarrythebasket.thebasket.ThebasketThebasketcanbecarriedcanbecarriedbyhim.byhim.Theflowersarebeingwateredbyhernow.Sheiswateringtheflowersnow.ThehomeworkwasbeingdonebyKateateightlastnight.Katewasdoingthehomeworkateightlastnight.TheyTheyhavebuilthavebuiltthehousesincetwoyearsago.thehousesincetwoyearsago.ThehouseThehousehasbeenbuilthasbeenbuiltsincetwoyearssincetwoyearsago.ago.makesb.doletsb.doseesb.dohearsb.dowatchsb.dobemadetodobelettodosb.beheardtodobeseentodobewatchedtodo主动被动不带to的不定式做宾补to字回府1.IheardhersingEnglishsongsthismorning.ShewasheardtosingEnglishsongsthismorning.2.2.Hisdoctormadehimhaveonlytwomealsaday.Hewasmadetohaveonlytwomealsaday.双宾语:分别将其中的一个宾语变为主语1.Myunclegavemeapresentyesterday.Iwasgivenapresentyesterday.Apresentwasgiventomeyesterday.2.Shesangtheoldthatsong.Theoldweresungthatsong.Thatsongwassungfortheold.1.间接宾语前加to的动词有：bring,give,hand,lend,offer,pass,pay,promise,sell,show,take,teach,tell...(1)Thebookwasshowedtotheclass.(2)Mybikewaslenttoher.2.间接宾语前加for的动词有：build,buy,cook,cut,choose,fetch,find,fix,get,keep,make,order,paint,play,sing......(1)Anewskirtwasmadeforme.(2)Themeatwascookedforus.3.复合宾语变被动语态“to字回府”4.双宾语指人的宾语前加to或for1.判断时态，弄清被动语态的结构2.代词主格和宾格的转化小结一、动词填空：1.Cheese_________(make)frommilk.2.Parentsandstudents___________(invite)totheschoolconcertlastnight.3.Someclassicfilms_________(show)atthatcinemalastweek.4._____Unit3_______(teach)nextweek?5.She_______(see)togothere5minutesago.6.Most...