同义句转换题是近几年中考英语的一个常考题型，其出题情势平日是同时给出两个句子，第一句完全，第二句中设有几处空格，要求考生填入适量的词或词组，使第二句的意思与第一句意思雷同。它综合考察考生的语法、辞汇、短语或风俗用语和句型结构等知识，要求应用所学的辞汇、语法知识和句型结构填写句子，使句子结构完全、逻辑公道、语法知识无误、意思与所给句子雷同。通过对近几年的中考英语试题中同义句转换题的剖析，咱们发现中考英语同义句转换题首要考察如下几个方面：1、应用近义词(组)进行转换用近义词或同义词组对原句中的某些词或词组进行更换，注重转换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成份相适应。如：1.Thatdaywecouldseeflowerseverywhere.Thatdaywecouldseeflowers____and___.2.Theteacheralwaystakesgoodcareofthechildrenintheschool.Theteacheralways?_________thechildrenwellintheschool.3.Someofusaregoodattellingstories.Someofus__________intellingstories.2、应用反义词(组)的否定式进行转换即用反义词或词组的否定式表达与原句雷同的意思，首要考察门生对反义词、词组的累积和换位思惟的本领。如：1.It’sclearthatthisvisitisdifferentfromlasttime.It’sclearthatthisvisitisnotthe_______lasttime.2.Ithinkwealthislessimportantthanhealth.I__thinkwealthis___importantthanhealth.3.Helentsomemoneytohisfriend.Hisfriend______somemoney_____him.3、应用差别语态进行转换即应用主动语态与被动语态的变化来转换近义词，但此时要分外注重时态、情态动词一致性。如：1.Everyoneshouldgivebackhislibrarybooksontime.Librarybooksshould__________?ontime.2.Itiswidelyacceptedthatmorepeopleusecomputersintheworldtoday.Computers_____widely______intheworldtoday.4、非延续性动词与延续性动词的互相转换即非延续性动词与延续性动词进行转换，此时常常会触及时态的变化。如：1.Themanagerlefttwohoursago.Themanagerhas___________fortwohours.2.Thefilmbeganfiveminutesago.Thefilmhasbeen___________fiveminutes.3.MrLijoinedthePartytwentyyearsago.MrLihas_______thePartyfortwentyyears.5、应用差别引语进行转换行将直接引语变成间接引语或将间接引语转换成直接引语。此时还要注重相干时态、人称、动词、状语等的响应变化。如：1.“I’vefoundmywallet,”hesaidtome.He_____methathe_____foundhiswallet.2.“Didyouseeherlastweek?”hesaid.He____________Ihadseenherlastweek.3.HeaskedmewhereIhadbeenthesedays.“Where_________thesedays?”heasked.6、应用简单句与复合句之间的转换行将简单句酿成同义的复合句或将复合句酿成同义的简单句。如：1.Wedidn'tgooutforawalkbecauseitwasraining.Wedidn'tgooutforawalk_______therain.2.Hewassoexcitedthathecouldn'tgotosleep.Hewas_______________gotosleep.3.NowIwillshowyouhowtodothework.NowIwillshowyouhow__________dothework.4.Youshouldputthembackafteryouusethem.Youshouldputthemback__________them.5.Sheseemstobeworriednow.It______thatshe______worriednow.7、应用并列句与复合句之间的转换行将并列句酿成同义的复合句或将复合句酿成同义的并列句。如：1.Comeon,orwe’llmisstheearlybus.____we_____hurry,we’llmisstheearlybus.2.Themangaveusatalklastweek.Nowhewillgiveusanothertalkthisweek.Theman______gaveusatalklastweek_____giveusanothertalkthisweek.8、应用关联连词毗邻或合并句子即应用关联连词both...and，neither...nor，either...or，notonly...butalso，等将两个简单句合并为一个简单句。此时要注重的是，both…and…毗邻两个主语时，谓语老是用复数，而neither...nor，either...or，notonly...butalso毗邻两个主语时，谓语动词平日应与凑近的主语保持一致。如：1.Tomcan’tspeakJapanesewellandJimcan’t,either.____Tom____JimcanspeakJapanesewell.2.AlicehasreadthebookandPeterhasreadit,too._____Alice_____Peterhavereadthebook.3.Thisstoresellsm...
