中考常考同义词及反义词汇总一、中考常考同义词(一)above /over 在……上方almost/ nearly 几乎;差不多also / too 也;同样among/between 在……之间around / near(by) 在周围arrive (at / in) / reach, get to 到达autumn / fall 秋天baby / child 孩子bad / ill, wrong 坏的;错的become / get, grow, turn 变得;成为begin / start 开始below / under 在……下面beside / near, next to 在……旁边;附近big / large, great 大的bright / sunny, shining 晴朗的busy / working 忙碌的centre / middle 中间certainly / of course 当然clever / bright 聪明的common / usual 普通的;通常的dear / expensive 昂贵的difficult / hard 困难的;艰巨的easy / simple 容易的;简单的enjoyable / pleasant 有乐趣的,使人快乐的every / each 每个fail / miss, lose 失败;丧失fall / drop 落下famous / well-known 著名的fast / quick(ly) 迅速的(地)fine / good, nice 好的;优的finish / end 结束;终点following / next 以下的friendly / kind 友好的game / match 比赛glad/happy, pleased 愉快的go / leave 离去;离开healthy / fine, well 健康的helpful / useful 有益的;high / tall 高的hope / wish, want 希望想要house / home 家ill / sick 生病的journey / travel, trip 旅行knock / hit, beat 敲打;击中;打败know / understand 懂得理解laugh / smile 笑like / enjoy, love 喜欢;热爱line / row 排;行列little / small 小的loud / noisy 大声的;嘈杂的maybe / perhaps 可能;大概noise / sound 声音OK / fine, all right 好吧;行own / have, hold 拥有,持有problem / question, puzzle 问题pupil / student 学生rainy / wet 下雨的;有雨的real / true 真正的;真实的receive / get 接受;得到ring / call, telephone 打电话rock / stone 岩石;石头room / space 空间;余地sad / unhappy, sorry 悲伤的;难过的say / speak, talk, tell 说话seem / look 看似several / some / a few 几个;若干个shout / cry, call 叫喊sleep / rest 睡觉;休息stay / live 逗留;居住street...