1 Foreword China is the most populous developing country in the world
Since the late 1970s, China's economy has developed rapidly and continuously
During the process, many environmental problems that have haunted developed countries in different phases of their 100-year-long industrialization have occurred in China all at the same time
The conflict between environment and development is becoming ever more prominent
Relative shortage of resources, a fragile ecological environment and insufficient environmental capacity are becoming critical problems hindering China's development
The Chinese government attaches great importance to environmental protection
It believes that environmental protection will have a direct impact on the overall situation of China's modernization