时态语态考点集合

英语时态语态考点集合By Marty2018.3.01一、英语中的时态语态现在时态一般现在时主+ do/does现在进行时主+ am/is/are doing sth.现在完成时主 have/has done sth.过去时态一般过去时主+did过去进行时主+ was/ were doing sth.过去完成时主+ had done sth.将来时态一般将来时主+will/shall dobe going to dobe about to dobe to do将来完成时主+ will/shall have done sth.过去将来二、各种时态的用法1．现在时态一般现在时1.表示经常性的或习惯性的动作、状态、性能等。常与表示频度的时间状语 always, seldom, often, sometimes,every day, once a week等连用eg.I wear my old shoes every day.I'm always pleased to try out a new variety.It is seldom that it rains in such a time in winter.Students often travel hundreds of miles to get here.He always sleeps with the windows open.主+would/should do sth.2.表示客观真理、格言以及不受时间限制的客观存在The earth moves around the sun.Columbus proved that the earth is round.The moon travels round the earth once every month.3.在时间、条件、让步状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来时，主句多用一般将来时The volleyball match will be put off if it rains.I will not stop my fight against slavery until all slaves are free.4.表示按时间表、计划、规定发生的动作The train starts at 10 o' clock in the morning.The plane for Wuhan takes off at 8：30 this morning.现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态Please don't make so much noise. I'm writing a composition.make noiseIt's four o'clock in the afternoon. The children are playing football on the sports ground.playground 操场Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.flykites表示现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事情We are working in a factory these days.We are working under extreme pressure at the moment.We are making a film about wildlife.与 always, constantly, frequently, continually, forever, all the time等连用，表示赞叹、赞...