新人教八年级下册英语重点单词短语句子Unit1What’sthematter?【重点单词】matter[mæt]v.ˈə重要，要紧，有关系What’sthematter?怎么了？出什么事了？sore[s:(r)]adj.ɔ疼痛的，酸痛的haveacold感冒stomach['stmk]n.ʌə胃，腹部stomachache['stmkek]n.ʌəɪ胃痛，腹痛haveastomachache胃痛foot(复数feet)[fu:t]n.脚neck[nek]n.颈，脖子throat[θrt]n.əʊ喉咙fever['fi:v]n.ə发烧，发热lie[la]v.ɪ躺，平躺liedown躺下rest[rest]n.剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough[kf]n.&v.ɒ咳嗽X-ray['eksre]n.Xɪ光，X射线toothache[tu:θek]n.ˈɪ牙痛takeone'stemperature量体温headache[hedek]n.ˈɪ头痛haveafever发烧break[brek]n.&v.ɪ休息，暂停；打破takebreaks(takeabreak）休息hurt[h:t]v.ə伤害，损害，使受伤passenger['pæsnd]n.ɪʒə乘客，旅客off[f]adv.prep.ɒ离开（某处）；从…去掉getoff下车toone'ssurprise使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto[nt]prep.ˈɒə向，朝trouble[trbl]n.ˈʌ麻烦，烦扰，问题hit[hit]n.&v.碰撞，打，打击rightaway立即，马上getinto陷入，参与herself[h:self]pron.əˈ她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage['bændd]n.&v.ɪʒ绷带；用绷带包扎sick[sk]adj.ɪ患病的，不适的knee[ni:]n.膝盖nosebleed[nzbli:d]n.ˈəʊ鼻出血breathe[bri:ð]v.呼吸sunburned[snb:nd]adj.ˈʌɜ晒伤的ourselves[ɑ:selvz]pron.ˈ我们自己（we的反身代词）climber[klam(r)]n.ˈɪə登山者beusedto习惯于…适应于…risk[rsk]n.&v.ɪ风险，危险；冒险takerisks(takearisk)冒险accident[æksidnt]n.ˈə意外事件；事故situation[sitjuein]n.ˌˈʃə状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram[klgræm]n.ˈɪə公斤，千克rock[rk]n.ɔ岩石runout(of)用尽，耗尽knife[naif]n.刀，餐刀cutoff切除blood[bld]n.ʌ血mean[mi:n]v.意味着，意思是，意欲getoutof离开，从…出来importance[mp:tns]n.ɪˈɔ重要性decision[d'sn]n.ɪɪʒ决心，决定，抉择control[kn'trl]v.əəʊ控制，支配，操纵beincontrolof掌管，管理spirit['sprt]n.ɪɪ勇气，意志death[deθ]n.死亡giveup放弃nurse[n:s]n.ə护士【重点短语】1.haveafever发烧2.haveacough咳嗽3.haveatoothache牙疼4.talktoomuch说得太多5.drinkenoughwater喝足够的水6.haveacold受凉;感冒7.haveastomachache胃疼8.haveasoreback背疼9.haveasorethroat喉咙痛10.takerisks冒险11.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶12.seeadentist看牙医13.getanX-ray拍X光片14.takeone’stemperature量体温15.putsomemedicineonsth.在……上面敷药16.giveup放弃17.soundlike听起来像18.allweekend整个周末19.inthesameway以同样的方式20.gotoadoctor看医生21.goalong沿着……走22.onthesideoftheroad在马路边23.shoutforhelp大声呼救24.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想25.getoff下车26.haveaheartproblem有心脏病27.toone’ssurprise另某人惊讶的是28.thanksto多亏了；由于29.intime及时30.makeadecision做出决定31.getintotrouble造成麻烦32.rightaway立刻；马上33.becauseof由于34.getoutof离开;从……出来35.keepondoingsth.继续或坚持做某事36.putabandageonsth.用绷带包扎37.falldown摔倒38.feelsick感到恶心39.haveanosebleed流鼻血40.cuthisknee割伤他的膝盖41.putherheadback把她的头向后仰42.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难43.mountainclimbing登山运动44.beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事45.runout(of)用完;用尽46.sothat以便47.so...that...如此……以至于...…48.beincontrolof掌管;管理49.inadifficultsituation在闲境中【重点句型】1.What'sthematterwithyou?=What'thetroublewithyou?=What'swrongwithyou?你怎么了？2.Whatshouldshedo?她该怎么办呢？3.ShouldItakemytemperature?我应该量一下体温吗？4.Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。5.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？6.IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。7.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartp...
