1 解剖学英文单词 anatomy解剖学 locomotor system 运动系统 osteology骨学 bone 骨 cartilage 软骨 bone marrow 骨髓 vertebra 椎骨 cervical vertebrae 颈椎 thoracic vertebrae 胸椎 lumbar vertebrae 腰椎 sacrum 骶骨 coccyx尾骨 rib 肋 costal bone 肋骨 sternum 胸骨 sternal angle 胸骨角 cranium, skull 颅 orbit 眶 paranasal sinus 鼻旁窦 frontal sinus 额窦 maxillary sinus 上颌窦 sphenoidal sinus 蝶窦 ethmoidal sinus 筛窦 pterion 翼点 cranial fontanelles 颅囟 clavicle 锁骨 humerus 肱骨 scapula 肩胛骨 radius 桡骨 ulna 尺骨 carpal bones 腕骨 metacarpal bones 掌骨 phalanges 指骨/趾骨 hip bone 髋骨 ilium 髂骨 ischium 坐骨 pubis 耻骨 acetabulum 髋臼 femur 股骨 patella 髌骨 tibia 胫骨 fibula 腓骨 tarsal bones 跗骨 metatarsal bones 跖骨 arthrology关节学 fibrous joint 纤维连结 artilaginous joint 软骨连结 synosteosis 骨性结合 joint, articulation 关节 vertebral column 脊柱 intervertebral disc 椎间盘 thoracic cage 胸廓 temporomandibular