中小企业融资难的成因分析与对策建议【摘 要】企业的资金筹集工作是企业理财工作的重要方面,企业的创立、生存和进展,必须以一次次融资、投资、再融资为前提。资本是企业的血脉,是企业经济活动的第一推动力和持续推动力.随着我国市场经济体制的逐步完善和金融市场的快速进展,企业作为市场经济的主体置身于动态的市场环境之中计划经济的融资方式已经得到根本性改变,企业筹资应该做到选择合适的方式并能为企业的价值最大化做贡献。本文以中小企业为例,分析了其融资难的成因并提出了相应的对策建议。【关键词】中小企业;融资;因素;方式;问题【Abstract 】Enterprise resource mobilization is an important aspect of corporate finance, business creation, survival and development, we must again and again finance, investment, re—financing as a precondition. Capital is the lifeblood of business is business first driving force of economic activity and sustained impetus. As China's market economy and financial markets gradually improve the rapid development of enterprises as the main body of market economy, the market exposure to a dynamic environment, the planned economy has been a fundamental change in the mode of financing , companies should do choose the right financing approach and can contribute to maximizing the value of the enterprise。 In this paper, small and medium enterprises, for example, analyzed the types of financing and the choice。【Key words】 small and medium enterprises; financing; factors; way; problem引言:近年来,中小企业在经济进展中的重要作用已经越来越被人们所认识,特别是在扩大就业、增加收入、活跃市场、促进社会稳定以及形成合理的国民经济结构等方面的作用口益明显.但是,大多数中小企业在进展过程中普遍存在的核心问题是筹资困难,不少中小企业虽有科研成果和市场需求,但却苦于资金匮乏,无法组织和扩大生产,极大地影响了企业进展。一、我国中小企业融资的现状(一)中小企业内源融资不足内源融资是企业猎取进展资金的极为重要的途径,在成熟的市场经济国家,中小企业所用资金中来自...