【摘要】 随着科技的迅速的进展，电梯已经成为生活中不可缺少的交通工具,电梯在国内的需求量也是与日俱增。然而相比于其他发达国家比如欧美 ,我国的创新元素还还相对较少。电梯的出现要追溯到上世纪，在那时电梯就已经融入到生活中并且取得了使用者的青睐。电梯的传统控制系统通常是采纳继电器——接触器，而随着超大规模集成电路技术的成熟， FPGA 作为一个新的生力军，在电梯的控制中已经取得了广泛的应用。另外，随着可持续进展理念的深化人心，电梯更是融入了节能的元素。 由于 FPGA 内部集成了数以万计的逻辑单元，这样的特点使得它在电梯的控制上具有天然的优势。本设计是基于 VHDL 硬件描述语言而实现的多层电梯控制与远程监控系统,在程序的设计上,主要采纳了有限状态机，程序中设立了两个进程相辅相成,以信号灯控制进程作为辅助进程，状态机作为主要进城. 本次设计是采纳 VHDL 硬件描述语言而设计的十层电梯控制系统，以Altera 公司的 QUARTUS II 软件作为开发平台,实现了电梯的基本功能以及远程监控功能。【关键词】:电梯控制器，VHDL,状态机,远程监控ABSTRACT Along with the science and technology rapid development ， the elevator has become indispensable in life traffic tools， the elevator is also grow with each passing day in domestic demand. However ， compared to other developed countries such as Europe and the United States， innovation elements in China is still relatively small 。 The elevator can be traced to thelast century，when the elevator already into life and made users 。 The traditionalelevator control system uses therelay-contactoris usually ， but with very large scale integratedcircuittechnology matures ， FPGA as a new force，extensiveapplicationhas been made in elevatorcontrol 。 In addition ， with the win support among the people of the concept of sustainable development ， the elevator is also incorporate energy—saving elements。Because the FPGA internal integration logic unit of tens of thousands of， this character makesit has a natural advantage in elev...
