小学中年级学生攀比现象的成因及其对策——以宿迁部分城市小学为例摘要 良好的心理素质是人在发展基础素质中的重要组成部分,也是社会培养未来优秀人才的重要指标之一。小学中年级学生正处在身心发展的关键时期,而随着社会经济的迅速发展,追求名牌已经成了时尚的潮流,在这种经济腾飞、物欲横流的氛围中,处于成长中的中小学生也难免不受其影响。于是便出现了有部分学生忽视自身的条件和实际情况,盲目地与身边同学进行攀比的不良现象。而这种盲目的攀比行为会导致他们的思想异化,产生虚荣动机,在心理上会有一定的负担,同时对家庭造成不同程度的经济负担。及时研究和缓解小学生的攀比现象,是学生身心健康发展的基础,也是社会对人的素质发展的基本要求。因此,学校以及家长对学生的攀比现象要给予重视,反省自身,努力寻找出现攀比现象的原因并对症下药。同时,还应加强对学生的思想道德教育,引导学生树立正确的消费观,理性消费。关键词 小学生 攀比现象 成因 对策The causes and countermeasures of the phenomenon of comparison among pupils in the middle period——Take some urban primary schools in Suqian as an exampleAbstract The causes and countermeasures of the phenomenon of comparison among middle school students.This is an important part of future training.Primary school students are in an important period of physical and mental development.With the development of social economy, the pursuit of famous brands has become a fashion trend.In this kind of economic take-off, materialistic atmosphere, in the growth of primary school students will not be affected.Then there is a part of students regardless of their own specific conditions and conditions, blind comparison with the phenomenon.And this kind of blind comparison will alienate their thought and behavior, bring them a certain psychological burden, but also cause a certain economic burden to the family.To study and solve these problems in time is not only the need of students' healthy growth, but also the quality req...