摘要二十一世纪,座椅不再是单一的功能性需求品,它已体现为人们生活中不可缺少的历史遗产和审美需求。在当今世界各民族文化中,谁能深切地驾驭民族精神,其设计具有强烈的文化魅力,在激烈的市场竞争中立于不败之地。座椅使人类文明与人类生活实践的产物,从埃及古代最早存在的金扶手椅到现在的各种椅子,椅子设计经历了一个漫长的发展过程。座椅设计具有深厚的理论基础和广泛的实用价值。它也是一个国家家具设计水平的最佳体现。座椅需要满足功能性、艺术性、技术性和经济性四大功能。关键字:文化 座椅AbstractIn twenty-first Century, the seat was no longer a simple functional demand product, it has been incarnated as the indispensable historical heritage and aesthetic demand in people's life. In the contemporary world, the cultural integration of all ethnic groups, who can more deeply grasp the national spirit, whose design is more cultural charm, can be in an invincible position in the fierce market competition. From the earliest existing ancient Egyptian gold armchair to a variety of seats, chair design has experienced a long history of development in human civilization and human life. Seat design has profound theoretical foundation and extensive application value. It is also the best embodiment of a country's furniture design level. Seats need to meet the four functions of functionality, artistry, technology and economy.Keyword: cultural seat目录..............................................................1...............................................1.............................................1..........................................................2.................................................2.............................................3.....................................................4.............................................4.........................................4...............................................5..........................................