美国商用车辆运营管理系统发展综述

美国商用车辆运营管理系统进展综述小组成员: 毛 亮\于艳超\于浩雷指导老师： 张 崎摘 要美国是最早进展智能交通系统（ITS)的发达国家,作为 ITS 核心服务之一的商用车辆运营管理系统，从一开始就受到了特别的重视，而且被认为是 ITS 工程中“早期的优胜者”.本文首先介绍了美国商用车辆运营管理系统的进展背景,阐述了美国 ITS 框架中的商用车辆运营管理系统结构，对美国商用车辆信息系统和网络进行了介绍,另外还列举了商用车辆运营管理系统在美国统的应用状况和相关进展，最后总结了美国商用车辆运营管理系统对我国 ITS 进展的一些启示。关键字:美国智能交通，商用车辆AbstractThe United States is one of the first developed countries which develop intelligent transportation systems （ITS）。 As one of the core services in ITS， Commercial Vehicle Operation Management System have been received special attention， and it is considered ”Early Winners” ITS project。 This paper introduces the development background of the U。S。 Commercial Vehicle Operations & Management System, then describes the framework of the Commercial Vehicle of the operation and management system structure in United States ITS. In this paper the U。S. Commercial Vehicle Information Systems and networks were introduced， also cited the application and related development of the Commercial Vehicle Operation Management System in the United States, and concluded some enlightenment for ITS development in China from the U。S。 Commercial Vehicle Operation Management System。Key Words: The U 。 S Intelligent Transportation System ， Commercial Vehicles目 录摘 要..............................................................1Abstract............................................................1第一章 美国商用车辆运营管理系统进展背景.............................3第二章 美国商用车辆运营管理系统.....................................42。1 国际商用车的定义...........................................52。2 ...