国际农产品补贴政策对中国大豆补贴政策的国际借鉴【摘要】本文首先通过分析目前我国大豆补贴政策的现状和发展趋势，然后分析国际补贴政策的现状做法及我国大豆补贴政策与国际农产品补贴政策存在的差异，并对我国大豆补贴政策提出了相关建议。对于如何确定适合我国大豆补贴政策，本文进行了一系列的对比分析，介绍了目前国际上农产品补贴政策实行比较有借鉴意义的 4 个国家，分析借鉴这 4 个国际农产品补贴政策的成功案例的经验，进而在我国大豆目标价格补贴制度政策基础上研究分析。从长期来看，中国作为大豆原产国，就目前我国农产品政策的短板劣势而言，政府应及时采取有力的对策，通过借鉴国际农产品补贴政策的经验，从而调整我国大豆产业政策，通过目标价格和市场价格来调节市场活力，从而建立合理大豆目标价格补贴政策，确定大豆目标价格、市场价格水平等，并合理差异化的确定大豆目标价格水平。因此我国大豆支持政策仍需要不断完善，中国大豆补贴政策已成为目前我国重点关注的粮食问题，具有研究意义。【关键词】农产品补贴政策；大豆目标价格；国际经验；市场IInternational reference of international agricultural product subsidy policy to China's soybean subsidy policy[Abstract] This paper first analyzes the present situation and development trend of soybean subsidy policy in China, then analyzes the current practice of international subsidy policy and the differences between China's soybean subsidy policy and international agricultural product subsidy policy, and puts forward some relevant suggestions for China's soybean subsidy policy. This paper makes a series of comparative analysis on how to determine the soybean subsidy policy suitable for our country. This paper introduces four countries which have some reference significance in the implementation of agricultural subsidy policy in the world at present.In the long run, as a country of soybean origin, the government should take effective countermeasures in time to adjust China's soybean industry policy by drawing lessons from the experience of in...
