some 与 any 的用法区别一、一般说来,some 用于肯定句,any 用于否认句和疑问句。例 如 : She wants some chalk.She doesn’t want any chalk.Here are some beautiful flowers for you.Here aren’t any beautiful flowers.二、any 可与 not 以外其他有否认含义的词连用,表达否认概念。例如:He never had any regular schooling.In no case should any such idea be allowed to spread unchecked.The young accountant seldom (rarely, hardly, scarcely) makes any error in his books.I can answer your questions without any hesitation.三、any 可以用于表达疑问概念的条件句中。例如:If you are looking for any stamps, you can find them in my drawer.If there are any good apples in the shop, bring me two pounds of them.If you have any trouble, please let me know.四、在以下场合,some 也可用于疑问句。1 、 说 话 人 认 为 对 方 的 答 复 将 是 肯 定 的 。 例 如 : Are you expecting some visitors this afternoon?〔说话人认为下午有人要求,所以用 some〕Are you expecting any visitors this afternoon?( 说话人不知道下午是否有人来,所以用any)Didn’t you give him some tickets?(说话人认为票已经给他了。问题的回答是:Sure I did)Did you give him any tickets?〔说话人不知道是否给票了。回答可能是 yes 或no。〕2、款待用语或问句的实质等于提出一个要求并希望得到肯定的回答时。例如:Won’t you have some more tea?Will you buy me some paper?Could you get me some clips?这类用语中的 some 不能用 any 代替。3、在“Let me know if you need any help.〞这类条件句中,可用 some 代替 any。用 any表示说话人完全不知道对方是否需要帮助,或表示说话人同意向对方提供无限量的帮助。Let me know if you need help.用some 那么表示提供对方某种程度的、确定的帮助,或者表示期待肯定的回答。Let me know if you need some help.五、如前所述,在一般情况下,some 用于肯定句,any 用于否认句和疑问句。这种提法着眼于句子的形式或结构。此外,这两个词的选择还与它们本身的词义有关。在“Som...