工商管理专业 论中国古代重农抑商政策

论中国古代重农抑商政策摘要 在中国两千年的封建君主专制社会中，重农抑商思想伴随其始终，并且在这种思想指导下，历朝历代采取不同程度的抑商政策，甚至这种思想的影响至今仍然可见，那么从重农抑商思想在中国古代社会的成因及其影响入手来解析中国封建社会的特点就成为可取之途径。本文试图通过对中国古代重农抑商思想产生的社会历史环境进行考察、对重农抑商思想的形成和发展过程做出梳理、以及对由重农抑商思想所产生的抑商政策做概括介绍，得出对重农抑商思想的实质的认识并且对其在中国古代社会所起的积极和消极作用进行评价，从而解析重农抑商思想对中国现代社会发展的诸多因素产生的影响，以为寻求中国社会的政权模式和发展道路在理论上做出部分解释。 关键词：中国古代；重农抑商政策；研究AbstractIn China two thousand years of feudal autocratic monarchy society, Restraining Commerce thought it always accompanied, and in this thought, dynasties adopt different levels of suppression commercial policy, and even the impact of this idea is still visible, heavy Restraining Commerce thoughts on the causes and effects of ancient Chinese society start to resolve the characteristics of China's feudal society has become way of merit. This paper attempts to ancient China Restraining Commerce ideas generated by social and historical environment study of the formation and development of Restraining Commerce ideas to make combing and commercial policy of suppression by the Restraining Commerce summarize ideas generated by doing introduction, come on Restraining Commerce ideological understanding of the essence, and positive and negative role in ancient Chinese society has played its evaluation, thus affecting Restraining Commerce analytical thinking on many factors and social development of China's modern generated , that sought political power mode and path of development of Chinese society made partly explain theoretically.Keywords: ancient China; Restraining...