摘 要钢琴即兴伴奏是钢琴表演艺术中不可缺少的组成部分，这门学科集合了和声的知识，基本乐理学识，曲调的分析运用，即兴演奏是考验一个演奏者自己对音乐的理解和对基础知识的掌握的综合素养的考量。不管是专业教育，还是专业表演的演员，即兴钢琴的伴奏在这之间扮演着异常重要的角色。整篇文章围绕即兴钢琴伴奏中的和声运用和感知力的具体表现进行分析，以此得出伴奏中的织体和和声对表演支撑的重要的位置，进一步说明即兴钢琴伴奏中乐曲的编配和和声对于表演产生的不同艺术形式和音响效果，这样能够使从事或者正在学习即兴伴奏的人在面对不同曲风的钢琴作品，或者舞蹈组品准确应用，更能体现出伴奏和声和织体的完美结合，以此以来表演者就能够更好的诠释和理解音乐作品。关键词：钢琴即兴伴奏；织体；和声AbstractVocal music piano accompaniment is an important part of the piano playing art. It is a comprehensive performing art that integrates the theoretical knowledge of piano playing, harmony, musical form and the performance of the players themselves. Whether it is a professional performance, or professional music education, vocal piano accompaniment with its unique status and important role has been attached importance to.Based on the analysis of acoustic piano improvisation accompaniment texture and use, and extension as accompaniment the main accompaniment allocation support, aims to focus on harmony and value orientation of different fabric body used to produce the piano accompaniment in learning, and is engaged in piano music workers and learning piano impromptu the accompaniment in the face of different works, different styles can freely properly different rhythm accompaniment and the advantages of using the more thorough and more comprehensive assistance, setting and interpretation of music works.Key words: piano impromptu accompaniment; body; harmony目 录一、钢琴即兴伴奏的意义及其重要性 1（一）钢琴即兴伴奏的定义 1（二）钢琴即兴伴奏对增加音乐表现力的重要性 ...
