《宋书》《魏书》人称代词比较研究 古文学专业

摘 要揭示南北朝南北差异,是汉语史上的重要课题之一。魏晋南北朝是北魏、刘松两朝的记录。《魏书》是北魏北齐魏晋 554 年写的。在前人的基础上,对《诗经》进行了前人的修订。《诗经》是在前人的基础上,在 502-513 年间创作的一部巨著。两本书都是正式的历史,相同的体裁,完成的时间一般是确定的,它主要是居住在北方的一代人和居住在南方的一代人。因此,我们有理由相信《魏书》和《宋书》的语言是南北朝时期的语言。从词汇的角度,对这两本书中人称代词进行详尽的考察和细致的分析,可以更好地揭示南北朝时期的南北差异。关键词：宋书；魏书；人称代词AbstractIt is one of the important topics in the history of Chinese language to reveal the difference between the north and the south in the northern and Southern Dynasties. The book of Wei and the Song Dynasty are the records of the Northern Wei and Liu Song dynasties in the northern and Southern Dynasties. The book of Wei was written in 554 a.d. by the Wei collection of the Northern Wei and Northern Qi dynasties. . Two the books are all official history, the same genre, the time of book completion is generally determined, and the major is a generation living in the north, and one living in the south. Therefore, we have reason to believe that the language of Wei Shu and Song Shu is respectively the language of the northern and Southern Dynasties in the northern and Southern Dynasties. From the perspective of vocabulary, exhaustive investigation and careful analysis of personal pronouns in the two books can better reveal the differences between the north and the south in the northern and Southern Dynasties.Key word:weishu songshu Personal pronouns目录绪论 5（一） 选题原因和意义 5（二） 研究现状 6（三） 研究价值 7一．《宋书》人称代词 8（一）第一人称代词 8（二）第二人称代词 9（三）第三人称代词 10（四）己称代词 11二、《魏书》人称代词 14（五） 第一人称代词 14（六） 第二人称...