Unit 1 People of Achievement人物描写属于记叙文的范畴,它以写人、记事为主,以叙述和描写为主要表达方式。一篇好的人物描写一般分为三大部分,即生平介绍、事迹叙述和简短的评论。时态的选择要视情况而定,若写人物的过去就用过去时态,若写人物的现在就用现在时态。[基本框架]1.首段:生平介绍人物的出生时间和地点是必不可少的信息;介绍生平时要尊重客观事实,材料要真实。2.中段:事迹叙述选材要着眼于人物的生活背景及其成就事迹,以形成对比,起到突出人物的特点和树立榜样的作用。选材要有重点,不必面面俱到。3.尾段:简短的评论对所描述的人物的评论要客观公正。[常用词块]1.at the age of four 4 岁时2.a boy of sixteen 一个 16 岁的男孩3.make friends with her 和她交朋友4.set up a band of his own 成立自己的乐队5.a lively and smart girl 一个活泼聪明的女孩6.be warmhearted and goodlooking 热心肠而且漂亮7.become a famous actor 成为一名著名演员8.show great talent in music 显示出音乐上的非凡天赋9.be ready to help others 乐于助人10.encourage us to speak and read more English鼓励我们多说多读英语11.learn from each other and help each other相互帮助相互学习12.be highly praised by the teachers and students得到老师和同学的高度称赞[常用语句]★精彩开头1.He has fair hair and blue eyes.他有金色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。2 . Abraham Lincoln, the son of a poor family, was born in Kentucky on February 12, 1809.亚伯拉罕·林肯,一个贫苦家庭的儿子,于 1809 年 2 月 12 日生于肯塔基州。3 . She is an ordinarylooking girl, but her kindness and consideration impress me most.她是一个普普通通的女孩,但她的善良和体贴打动了我。4.He is a goodlooking, kindhearted man.他是一个好看且好心肠的人。★正文佳句1 . During her career life, she obtained 132 championships, including 4 Olympic championships.在她的职业生涯中,她获得 132 个冠军,包括 4 个奥运冠军。2.When he was still a boy, he showed great interest in literature.当他还是个孩子的时候,他对文学表现出极大的兴趣。3.He/She is g...