Unit 1 People of Achievement1.commit vt.承诺;保证(某个人、机构等) vi. 忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)→committed adj. 尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的 →commitment n.承诺;交托;信奉2.distinct adj. 清晰的;清楚的;有区别的→distinction n.差别;区分;卓著3. acknowledge vt. 承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢→acknowledgement n.承认4. conclude vt. 推断出;得出结论;使结束 vi.结束;终止→conclusion n.结论;推论;结束5. apparent adj.显而易见的;显然的;表面上的→apparently adv.显而易见;看来;显然6. science n.科学→scientist n.科学家→scientific adj.科学(上)的;关于科学的7. academy n.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院;学会;专科院校→academic adj. 学业的;学术的8. object n. 物体;对象;客体→objective n.目标;目的 adj. 客观的9. botany n. 植物学→botanical adj.植物学的1.defeat n.失败;挫败 vt.击败;战胜;使困惑;难住①Our football team defeated theirs this time.vt . 击 败;战胜 ②We had two defeats this year. n .失败;挫败 ③This kind of problems always defeats me.vt . 使困惑;难住 2.conclude vt. 推断出;得出结论;使结束 vi.结束;终止①The meeting concluded at ten o'clock.vi . 结束;终止 ②When you didn't arrive, we concluded that the car had broken down.vt . 推断出 ③They concluded their research with these words.vt . 使结束 3. boil vt.& vi.(使)沸腾;煮开;烧开 n.沸腾;沸点①Water boils at 100 degrees centigrade. vi . 沸腾 ②Boil some water for us, please! vt . 煮开;烧开 ③Just before the milk comes to the boil, turn down the heat. n . 沸腾;沸点 4. obtain vt. (尤指努力)获得;赢得;学会 vi.(规章、习俗等)存在;流行①The custom still obtains in some districts. vi . ( 规章、习俗等 ) 存在;流行 ②It is necessary to obtain the patients' permission. vt . ( 尤指努力 ) 获得 ③He obtained a knowledge of Latin.vt . 学会 Words And Phrases vital adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的(教材 P2...