高中英语 Unit 5 Learning from nature预习 新知早知道1学案（含解析）外研版选择性必修第三册-外研版高二选择性必修第三册英语学案

Unit 5 Learning from nature匹配词义A.单词匹配( )1.architect A．n.知识/物理学等的前沿( )2.superb B．n.建筑师( )3.frontier C．adj.极好的，出色的[答案] 1－3 BCAB.短语匹配( )1.take...for grantedA．……的实例/范例/典例( )2.an example of B．认为……理所当然( )3.convert...into C．对……作出反应( )4.respond to D．把……转换成……[答案] 1－4 BADCⅠ.语境填空1．The new building was built from the design of a famous architect．2．The actor gave a superb performance last week.3．They are highly interested in the frontiers of science.Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词1．She studied architecture(architect)and art history at the university.2．The car is superbly(superb)engineered and a pleasure to drive.3．Space is the final fronti er (front)for us to explore.1．In fact，we are so used to them that we may even take them for granted without realising how much inspiration they have given us.事实上，我们已经习惯了它们，甚至可能认为它们是理所当然的，没有意识到它们给了我们多少灵感。2 ． From Barcelona's forestlike Sagrada Familia to the modern style of Beijing's Water Cube，nature is presented in various architectural designs.从巴塞罗那的森林般的神圣家族大教堂到北京水立方的现代风格，大自然在各种建筑设计中都得到体现。3．Its roof collects rainwater and channels it 35 metres down to a waterfall in the centre of the space.它的屋顶收集雨水，并让其垂直流到空当中心，形成 35 米高的瀑布 。4．The design reduces the need for traditional air conditioning and heating systems，so the building uses less energy and costs less to run.该设计减少了对传统空调和供暖系统的需求，因此这座建筑消耗 较少的能源，使用成本较 低。5．Creating buildings such as these enables us to live in closer harmony with our environment.建造诸如此类的建筑能使我们在与环境更和谐的状况中生活。名师圈点①be used to 习惯于②take...for granted认为……理所当然③pine cone ...