高中英语 Unit3 Lesson 4 Christmas学案 北师大版必修1

Lesson 4 Christmas预习和检测翻译下列词组1. 在圣诞节期间_______ (at Christmas)2. 爆炸，发脾气_______ (blow up) 3. 容忍，忍受 _____ (put up with)4. 关（水、煤气、电灯等）， 拐弯，令人讨厌_____ (turn off) 5. 离开某地前往某地_____(leave sp. for sp.)6. 超越某人______(leave sb behind) 7. 实施，履行，完成_______(carry out) 8. 使……出丑_____ (put sb down)9.继续做；经营______ (carry on doing sth.)10.做礼拜_______ (go to church)知识探究一.重点单词1. awake adj.1) 醒着的 He has lain awake all night, thinking of them.他躺着一夜没睡着，想着他们。I lay awake in his bed.我醒着躺在床上。2) 认识到的,意识到的[(+to)]They are fully awake to the dangers of the situation.他们充分意识到局势的危险。3) 警惕的We must stay awake in their struggle against terrorists.我们必须在与反恐怖分子的斗争中始终保持警惕。拓展：awake vt.1) 唤醒,使醒过来The noise awoke me.用心 爱心 专心1噪音把我惊醒了。2)使觉醒;使意识到 (+to) He tried to awake us to a sense of duty.他试图使我们认识到自己的责任。3) 唤起,激起Nothing can awake his interest in English.什么都无法激起他对这门英语学科的兴趣。awake vi.1) 醒来I awoke from a sound sleep.我从酣睡中醒来。2) 觉醒;意识到 (+to) We must awake to our responsibilities.我们一定要认识到自己的职责。3) 被唤起,被激起Old memories awoke in me when I saw the picture.我看到这张照片时件件往事涌上心头。awake 是表语形容词，在句中一般只作表语或后置定语。用法相同的词还有：alone; alike ;aware: asleep 等。 与awake 的常用搭配有： (1) be awake to 注意到，意识到 (2) be awake 醒着 (3) wide awake 完全醒着；没有睡意 (4) keep sb. awake 让某人无法入睡运用：翻译（1)是我们让她意识到错误的时候了。答案：It's time we made her awake to her mistakes.(2)这里的噪音是我无法入睡。答案： The noise here made me awake.(3)昨晚我在半夜还毫无睡意。答案：I was wide awake at midnight yesterday.2. event n. 大事，事件；项目用心 爱心 专心2 Pl...