第一节 美丽而奇妙的语言——认识汉语课标要求 1.通过“汉外”比较进一步认识汉语。2.了解汉语区别于其他语言的几个主要特点。3.激发对母语的热爱之情，增强民族自豪感。知识整合解引子通过阅读引子部分的内容，思考：汉语与外语相比，具有怎样的特点？答：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________析活动阅读“比尔为什么会闹笑话”，完成下面的表格。活动内容活动意义杯子？被子？比尔买被子被误解男狗？女狗？比尔对狗的性别称谓不得体我给了他一刀？比尔不会用量词讲要点1．什么是普通话？答：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．结合具体实例，谈谈现代汉语有哪些特点？答：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．汉语的基本语序是什么？语序的变化对句意的表达有何作用？答：______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．汉语句子中的形态变化主要是通过虚词来表示的，试结合具体实例加以分析。答：_________________________________________________________________________________________________...
