2011 年人教新课标一轮复习教学案Module3unit5重点词汇【基础过关】 surround 动词。意思为:包围、围绕The fence surrounds my house. 篱笆围绕着我的家Our school is surrounded by trees. 我们学校被树环绕【拓展延伸】be surrounded by /with 被------包围The city is surrouded with a river. 这个城市被一条河包围着surrounding adj. 附近的、周围的。the surrounding country 近郊surroundings n. 名词,加 s。I like the surroundings here.我喜欢这里的环境【典型例题】The building had been designed to blend in with their_________.A.surroundings B. surrounding C.surrounded D. surround【答案】A。考查单词的词形和词意【点拨】surroundings 指环境考点二 settle【基础过关】settle 及物动词,解决、处理、安放There is no way to settle the dispute. 没有方法可以解决这一争端She settled her baby in a chair. 她把孩子放在椅子上A glass of whisky will settle your nerve. 一杯酒可以缓解你的紧张The date of the meeting was settled. 开会的日期定下来了settle 不及物动词,安家、定居、停留。After the war broke out ,they settled in Europe. 战争爆发后,他们去了欧洲定居。The bird settled on the branch. 一只鸟落在树枝上Her eyes settled on the boy. 她的目光落在那男孩身上Silence settled over the room. 房间里静了下来【典型例题】I am happy with the dispute________.A. reached B. got C. disappear D. settled【答案】D。考查该单词在固定结构中的应用。【点拨】弄明白句子意思是解题 的关键考点三 remain【基础过关】remain 系动词,保持,仍然是。不及物动词,剩下、留下。After years of hard ,Tom remained a worker.多年的艰苦劳作后,汤姆仍然是个工人。They all went out, but I remained. 他们都出去了,但是我留了下来。【拓展延伸】remain doing 仍然做------用心 爱心 专心1He remains standing there. 他仍然站在那里remain to do 有待于做-----Much remains to be down. 很多事有待于出做remaining 形容词,剩下的。I have no remaining money.==I have no money left. 我没有剩余的钱了。【典型例题】Having...