最新版 2012 届高考英语考纲常考动词总结1.advise vt.She advised me to wear my best clothes.We are to advise you that the matter is under consideration.We wish to advise you that you now owe the bank $500.Be advised!(接受意见吧!)advice n.劝告a piece of advicegive advicetake one's adviceThat's my advice to you.On his advice I am staying in bed.*suggest vt.I suggested that it would be quicker to travel by train.“I suggest,” said the inspector, “that you are not telling the truth.”"I suggest that you did not catch the 8 o'clock train, but that you caught the 8.25 train.""When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr Thompson shook his head."2.afford 1.有足够的(金钱、时间)做(常与 can、could、be able to 连用;多用于否定句、疑问句)。We can not afford to buy a new car.I’ll be able to afford a week’s vacation this summer.2.给与、供给。Music affords us pleasure.=Music affords pleaure to us.3.blame 1.blame sb. for sth.I don’t blame you for doing that.2.be to blame(用不定式的主动式表被动)You are to blame.4.catch 1.捕捉;逮捕;抓住Our cat isn’t good at catching mice.2.赶上;追上。I ran to catch the last bus.3.撞见(某人正在做。。。) catch+名词+doingThe teacher caught him sleeping in class.4.染上;感受(气氛)。She caught a cold.He is apparently caught by her eagerness.5.使(衣服等)钩住(钉子等),被钩住;被夹住(缠住)。I caught my dress on the nail.=The nail caught my dress.I caught my finger in a door.6.理解;听清楚。I didn’t catch what you said.7.引起注意The beautiful actress caught everyone’s attention.8.点燃;着火Dry wood catches fires easily.5.compare 1.把。。。和。。。比较I compared the translation with the original.2.把。。。比拟为。。。He rudely compared my homemade bread to a lump of ro...