课题名称名词性从句学习目标:1
复习高考要点及真题分析2
通过适当练习加以巩固学习难点:1
从属连词 that 的用法2
高考真题分析一 、 历 届 高 考 试 题 分 析例 1、_____ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account
What is requiredB
What requiresC
It is requiredD
It requires答案为 C【解析】本句的结构为 It is +动词的过去分词+that 引导主语从句
经常用于这种结构的动词还有 say, report, think, hope, expect, consider, suggest 等
例 2、There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ road conditions need_________
to be improved B
to be improvedC
improving D
improving答案为 A
【解析】考查同位语从句
因为先行词在从句中不作任何成份,因此用关系词 that,故B、C、D 均不正确
对于第 2 个空格,need 既可作实义动词,又可作情态动词
作实义动词时后跟动词不定式,即 need to do sth
,另外 road conditions 与 improve 之间是被动关系,因此是 need to be improved(need to be done=need doing)
译文:私家车受欢迎所涉及到的新问题是道路