20252025年过去完成时知识点归纳与练习

2025-2025 年过去完成时-知识点归纳与练习（word）一、初中英语过去完成时1．—How long you TV by the time I called you?—For about two hoursA. had; watched B. have; watched C. did; watch D. were; watching【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】由句中的 by the time 可推断．这里用过去完成时，故选 A。句意是：—到我打电话给你为止，你已经看了多长时间的电视了？—大约两个小时。【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。2．—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finished B. Did; finish C. Will; finish【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——皮特，你完成作业了吗？——还没有，我马上做。根据 Not yet, I'll do it at once.可知此处问你的作业完成了吗，所以句子时态用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构 have+done，故选 A。【点评】此题考查句子时态。要根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。3．By the time I finished my homework，my mother ． A. slept B. has been asleep C. was asleep D. had been asleep【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时，故选 D.【点评】考查过去完成时。4．When I got to school, I realized I ______ my backpack at home.A. left B. had left C. forgot D. had forgotten【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：当我到学校时，我才意识到我把双肩包落在家里了。把…落在…用 leave，又因为是过去完成时，故选 B。【点评】考查把…落在…的用法。熟背句型。做题就很容易。5．I got to the party late. By the time I arrived, some people ______ home already. A. went B. would go C. had gone D. have gone【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我到聚会晚了。在我到达之前，一些人已经回家了。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时已经完成的动作，用过去完成时态。故选 C。【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行推断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，假如没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来推断句子的时态。6．— Jack, would you like to see the new movie?— I'd love to, but I______ it already.A. am seein...