过去完成时综合分类解析

过去完成时综合分类解析（word）一、初中英语过去完成时1．—We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn't you come?—Because I that movie twice.A. have watched B. had watched C. was watching D. would watch【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】“看过电影”这一动作发生在“没去影院”之前，是过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选 B。句意是：—昨天晚上除了你之外我们都去电影院了，你为什么没来？—因为这部电影我已经看过两次了。【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法，表示过去的过去。2．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to have B. having C. have D. has【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选 A【点评】注意时态一致，3．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals． A. turned; have scored B. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scored D. had turned; had scored【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：当我打开电视的时候，贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。本句是时间状语从句，by the time 到…时候为止，用于一般过去时，可排除 CD 选项。从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，需用“had+过去分词”结构，可排除 A；根据句意结构，可知，故选B。【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。4．By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy. A. raised B. would raise C. had raised D. has raised【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：在上个月末，珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。根据 By the end of last month，可知句子的时态为过去完成时，C 是过去完成时结构，故答案是 C。 【点评】考查过去完成时，注意过去完成的时的判定方法。5．When I got to school, I realized I ______ my backpack at home.A. left B. had left C. forgot D. had forgotten【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：当我到学校时，我才意识到我把双肩包落在家里了。把…落在…用 leave，又因为是过去完成时，故选 B。【点评】考查把…落在…的用法。熟背句型。做题就很容易。6．When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got...