论国际避税与反避税摘要伴随着经济全球化的快速进展，国家及地区间的经济交往变得比故去任何时候都更为密切。频繁的经济交往在给各国带来巨大的经济利益的同时也带来了大量的避税行为。为了能够躲避税收、增加自身收益，纳税人不断寻求新方法和新途径避税。与此同时，为了维护财政收入和税法尊严，各国也根据自身情况不断完善其反避税措施，为了改变这种状况，包括中国在内的许多国家相继在国内立法中实行防止国际避税与反避税的法律措施，并积极地在国际范围内谋求广泛的合作，缔结国际税收协定即是这种合作的最主要形式。但由于二者处在利益对立的两极，这必定是一场长久的斗争。本文简要回顾了国际避税与反避税的产生、进展历程并分析了它们的一些特点并针对二者的进展现状对其将来的趋势做了初步探讨。同时选取美、澳等发达国家的反避税措施为例，对在国际经济活动中比较典型和成功的反避税措施做了简要分析。目前，我国加入 WTO 不久，国内外经济往来愈加频繁，避税现象日趋严重，而反避税正处于起步和探究阶段，相关内容尚不完善，多方面还存在漏洞。通过介绍一些发达国家比较成功的反避税经验和措施，希望能够对完善我国反避税提供一些参考。关键词：避税；反避税；国际；影响；原因AbstractWith the development of economic globalization, economic communications between countries and areas became more and more frequencely. Economic communications bring countries tax avoidance as well as benefits .In order to gain extra benefits, tax-payers look for new methods .Also goverment take strict instruction to keep their finance income and law’s esteem. Because tax-payers and government stay in antagonistic places it doomed to a long confliction. This paper looks retrospect on the deriver and development of both .And discussed their specials as well .Besides some instructions has been taken in developed counties to anti-tax avoidance were take into discussion. China has been in WTO not too long and tax avoidance is increasing rapidly But laws in this areas still not prefect. Wishing experiences in this paper could have some usef...
