S eq u e nt ia l R ul e s [sɪ'kw en ʃ(ə)l] 序列规则 Sequen t ia l R u le s a re r u les t h at govern the binatio n o f soun d s i n pa rti cular lan g uag e、 e、g、 If a w ord be g ins w ith a /l/ or /r/, th e n the ne x t s ound mus t b e a vowel(元音)、 2
P rototy p e ['prəʊtət a ɪp] 原型Wh at memb e rs o f a parti c ular muni t y t h ink o f as the t y pic al in s ta n ce o f a lexical ca te go r y、 e、g、 For s o me E ngl i sh s p ea k er s “cab b age”(rather t ha n say car rot) mi g h t be t he prototypical v ege table、3
Pr e supp o s i t i o na l Trigger 预设触发语A pre s u pposition tr i gg e r is a c o n s tr u ction o r item that sig n a l s t h e e xi s t en ce o f a pr esu p pos i tion i n an u tteranc e、 e、g、” J ane h a d an o ther da te wi t h J ohn、” It pre s upp oses the fact th