第一章 绪论 精神医学psychiatry心理生理疾病psychosomatic disease伤残调整生命年disability-adjusted life year，DALY第二章 症状学 1、感知障碍 感觉障碍disorders of sensation感觉过敏hyperesthesia感觉减退hypoesthesia内感性不适senesthesia=体感异常senesthesia知觉障碍disturbance of perception错觉illusion幻觉hallucination听幻觉auditory hallucination视幻觉visual hallucination味幻觉taste hallucination嗅幻觉olfactory hallucinations触幻觉tactile hallucination本体幻觉hallucination of viscera sensation感知综合障碍disturbance of perception视物变形症metamorphopsia非真实感derealization2、思维障碍 思维形式障碍disorder of the form of thought思维奔逸flight of ideas联想散漫loosening of associations思维迟缓retardation of thinking思维贫乏poverty of thinking思维阻隔thought blocking赘述circumstantiality病理性象征思维pathological symbolic thinking持续言语perseveration妄想delusion被害妄想persecutory delusion关系妄想delusion of reference夸大妄想grandiose and expansive delusion自罪妄想delusion of guilt and worthlessness虚无妄想nihilistic delusion疑病妄想hypochondriacal delusion嫉妒妄想delusion of jealousy钟情妄想sexual/amorous delusion影响妄想delusion of control思维属性障碍 思维插入thought insertion思维被窃thought withdrawal思维播散thought broadcasting强迫观念obsession强迫思维obsessional thoughts强迫性穷思竭虑obsessional ruminations强迫怀疑obsessional doubts强迫冲动/意向obsessional impulses强迫回忆obsessional reminiscence3、情感障碍 情感性质障碍 情绪高涨elation情绪低落depression焦虑anxiety恐惧phobia情感波动性障碍 易激惹性irritability情感不稳定emotional instability情感淡漠apathy indifference病理性激情pathological passion情感麻木emotional stupor情感协调性障碍 情感倒错parathymia情感幼稚emotional infantility情感矛盾affective ambibalence4、意志障碍 意志增强hyperbulia意志减弱hypobulia意志缺乏abulia矛盾意向ambivalence易暗示性suggestibility5、注意障碍 注意增强hyperprosexia注意减退aprosexia随境转移distractability注意范围缩小/狭...
