解密考纲英语词汇作者:庞永升前言《英语考纲》是高考命题的依据,广大英语教师对它的重视程度也就可想而知了。英语考纲词汇是考纲的重要部分,所以,相当一部分同学花了很多精力把词汇背过。可是他们发现自己的英语成绩没有多大提高,这很令广大师生烦恼。基于此,笔者根据近十年的教学经验和近年河北的考试题型,对重点考纲词汇进行了分类总结,此书分为六个部分:一、高考高频语法词汇。二、高考高频语音词汇。三、高考高频单词拼写词汇。四、高考以考纲词汇为核心的高频单词句型。五、高考以考纲词汇为核心的高频短语。六、高考必考专题总结。此书还将考纲词汇、高考考点和考试题型相结合,并配以每日一练以提高应试能力。笔者希望通过此书对广大 08 届考生有所帮助。由于本人水平有限,时间仓促,错误在所难免。希望广大同行批评指正。最后,祝广大考生高考成功。 庞永升 于育英高级中学 (不含听力卷使用)目录一 高考高频语法词汇二 高考高频语音词汇三 高考高频单词拼写词汇四 以考纲词汇为核心的高频单词句型五 以考纲词汇为核心的高频短语六 高考必考专题总结一 、高考高频语法词汇( 按选项出现的频度高低排列 ) 【1】 that1.引导名词性从句,只起连接作用,无具体意义。A story goes that Elizabeth I of English liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. ( 上 海2004NMET)2.关系代词,用于限制性定语从句。如:Is this the reason that he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (上海春 2002NMET)3.程度副词,等于 so.如:Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always that much to do. (广东 2004NMET)4.用于强调句型中,起连接作用。如:Why! I have nothing to confess. What is it that you want me to say? (上海 2004NMET)5.替代词,既可替代可数名词,表特指;又可替代不可数名词,后接 of。如:I’m moving to countryside because the air there is much fresher than that in the city. (江苏 2005NMET)【考例 1】The traditional view is _____we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so. (07 上海卷,40)A. when B. why C. whether D. that (...