高一英语下册语法（主谓一致）专项练习题主谓一致（Subject— Verb Agreement)主谓一致指”人称”和”数方面的一致关系.如： He is going abroad. They are playing football.可分为：语法一致， 内容一致， 就近一致。(一) 语法一致原则: 即主语为单数，谓语用单数,主语为复数，谓语也用复数。 以下为注意事项:1.单数主语即使后面带有 with , along with, together with ， like(象), but （除了），except， besides， as well as， no less than, rather than(而不是)， including， in addition to 引导的短语， 谓语动词仍用单数。 如: Air as well as water is matter。 空气和水都是物质。 No one except two servants was late for the dinner。 除了 两个仆人外, 没有一个人迟来用餐2.用 and 连接的并列主语，假如主语是同一个人，同一事,同一概念, 谓语动词用单数， 否则用复数. 如: The poet and writer has come。 那位诗人兼作家来了.(一个人）A hammer and a saw are useful tools。 锤子和锯都是有用的工具. （两样物）用 and 连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体， 如:bread and butter(黄油抹面包)， knife and fork(刀叉）等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。3.不定式（短语）, 动名词（短语)， 或从句作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。 如:Serving the people is my great happiness。为人民服务是我最大的幸福.When we’ll go out for an outing has been decided。我们什么时候出去郊游已决定了.4.用连接的并列主语被 each， every 或 no 修饰时, 谓语动词用单数。Every boy and every girl likes to go swimming. 每个男孩和每个女孩都喜爱去游泳。No teacher and no student was absent from the meeting. 没有老师也没有学生开会缺席.Each man and （each) woman is asked to help。 每个男人和每个女人都被请去帮忙。5.each of + 复数代词, 谓语动词用单数. 复数代词+each, 谓语动词用单数。如:Each of us has something to say. 我们每个人都有话要说6.若主语中有 more than one 或 many a/an ， 尽管从意义上看是复数， 但它的谓语动词仍用单数。 但 more+复数名词+than one 做主语时, 谓语动词仍用复数。 如：Many a boy likes playing b...
