Unit 2 School in CanadaLesson 10Lead-inFree talkHow many students are there?There are four students.How many desks and chairs are there?There are six desks and four chairs.New wordsword单词;字;话语Pencils and chairsCan you find the differences?These words have no s.This is one pencil.This is a chair.These words have an s.These are many pencils.These are many chairs.Language points名词变复数的规则(一) 一般情况下,可数名词的复数形式是在单词的词尾 -s. 如: book-books 书 ; car-cars 小汽车 ; pen-pens 钢笔1. -s 在清辅音后读 /s/. 如: book-books 书2. -s 在浊辅音和元音后读 /z/. 如: bed-beds 床Boxes and busesThese words have no es.This is a box.This is a bus.These are many boxes.These are three buses.These words have an es.Language points名词变复数的规则(二) 以“ sh, ch, s, x” 结尾的名词变复数时,一般直接在词尾加 -es ,读作 /iz/ 。如: dish-dishes 盘子 ;watch-watches 手表 class-classes 班级 ;fox-foxes 狐狸Tomatoes, potatoes and photosThis is a tomato.This is a potato.This is a photo.These are many tomatoes.These are many potatoes.These are many photos.Do you see an s or an es in these words? Yes!Language points名词变复数的规则(三) 以辅音字母加 o 结尾的名词变复数,一般在词尾加 -es ,读 /z/ 。 photo 是一个例外,其复数形式是 photos 。如:tomato-tomatoes 西红柿 ; potato-potatoes 土豆 ; 以元音字母加 o 结尾的名词变复数,一般在词尾加 -s 。如: radio-radios 收音机 ; zoo-zoos 动物园。Men, women and childrenThis man is old. This woman is dancing.This child is walking.These men are young.These women are singing.These children are playing.Do you see an s or an es in these words? No!Language points名词变复数的规则(四) 此类属于名词单数变复数的不规则变化形式。 单复同形: sheep-sheep 绵羊 ; deer-deer 鹿 ; Chinese- Chinese 中国人 变内部元音 a 变 e , oo...