英语湖南语法专题十一 非谓语动词中考名题体验1. (2016 年长沙 )— Jane’s spoken English is pretty good.— Yeah, she works hard and practices _______ it both in and out of class. A ． spoke B ． to speak C ． speaking2. （ 2016 年邵阳） She said she hoped her daughter.A. to see B. you to see C. seeingCA中考名题体验3. （ 2016 株洲） The Chinese team are working hard ______ honors in the 2016 Olympic Games. A. to winB. win C. winning4. （ 2016 年湘西）— Helen ， thanks for me. —With pleasure. A. help B.to help C.helpingAC5.(2016 年海南 )Bruce practices ________ basketball every day so that he can be a better player.A.play B. to play C. playing6. （ 2016 年毕节） He feels _____ because he finds the movie is ________. A. bored; bored B. boring; bored C. boring; boring D. bored; boringCD语法探究 非谓语动词指不能单独作谓语，但同时仍保留动词某些特征的动词形式。非谓语动词主要包括不定式、动名词和分词（现在分词和过去分词）。考点一 不定式1. 动词不定式的作用句中成分 用法例句作主语谓语动词用单数形式，为避免“头重脚轻”常用 it 作形式主语。常用句型有：①It is +adj.+for/of sb.+(not)to do sth. 意为“做某事对某人来说是……”。②It takes sb.+some time+to do sth. 意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”To master a language is not easy=It is not easy to master a language. 学好一门语言是不容易的。句中成分用法例句 作宾语常接动词不定式作宾语的动词有：would like, want, like,hope, wish, plan ， decide,learn, agree, try, remember, forget ， expect, refuse,afford, prefer, continue, promise, begin, start 等think,find,believe 等动词可用于“动词 +it+adj.+to do sth.” 句型中。it 作形式宾语 , 而真正的宾语是后面的不定式。I would like to make friends with you. 我想要和你交朋友。I find it difficult to pass my math exam. 我发现要通过数学考试很难。句中成分用法例句 作定语动词不定式放在名词、代词后作定语...
