专题九 非谓语动词中考英语 ( 全国版 )A 组 2018 年全国中考题组五年中考1.(2018 广东 ,42)After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A.build B.not buildC.to build D.not to build答案 C 句意 : 长年战争过后 , 很多叙利亚人变得无家可归。我认为建设一个和平的世界很重要。本题考查非谓语动词。根据 think+it+adj.+to do sth. 结构可知此处要用不定式作 think 的真正的宾语 , 故答案为 C 项。知识拓展 think+it+adj.+to do sth. 结构中 ,it 是形式宾语 ,adj. 作宾语补足语 , 不定式是真正的宾语。类似的结构还有 :find+it+adj.+to do sth. 。2.(2018 江苏南京 ,6)Some people enjoy out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.A.to send B.send C.sending D.sent答案 C 句意 : 有些人喜欢在海上旅行时用瓶子发出消息。本题考查非谓语动词。根据en-joy doing sth. 的固定用法 , 可知选 C 项。3.(2018 江苏苏州 ,9)—Im Daisy, not Jessie.—Sorry, I have difficulty peoples names.A.remembering B.rememberC.to remember D.remembered答案 A 句意 :—— 我是 Daisy, 不是 Jessie 。——对不起 , 我在记人名方面有困难。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。 have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做……有困难 , 固定搭配。故选 A 项。4.(2018 天津 ,32)Harry invited me with him when his parents were out of town.A.stay B.stayed C.staying D.to stay答案 D 句意 :Harry 邀请我当他父母出城的时候和他一起住。此题考查动词 invite 的用法 ,invite sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配 , 意为“邀请某人做某事”。5.(2018 吉林长春 ,21)I go to my grandparents home with their housework every Sunday.A.help B.helped C.to help D.helping答案 C 句意 : 我每个星期日都去我祖父母家帮助他们做家务。本题考查非谓语动词。由谓语“ go” 可知 , 后面用动词“ help” 的动词不定式作目的状语 , 故选 C 。6.(2018 四川成都 ,32)I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A.to pick up B.picking up C.picked up答案 A 句意 : 为了去机场接...