外研版小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案【解析】一、阅读理解1．阅读理解仔细阅读表格内容，选出正确的答案Alice'sinvitationWelcometoAlice'sbirthdayparty!Time:3:30pmDate:Saturday,Feb7thPlace:Flat15AShanghaiRoadTelephone:87262533Withsnacks,fruitanddrinksPlaywithtoys,watchcartoonsandplaychess（1）AliceRobertisgoingtohavea________party.A.Teachers'DayB.classmateC.birthday（2）Thepartystarts(开始)at___________.A.fourthirtyinthemorningB.fivethirtytomorrowC.threethirtyintheafternoon（3）Ifyoucan'tfindtheplace,youcan___________.A.callyourmotherB.gohomeC.callAlice（4）Alicewon't_____attheparty.A.eatdumplingsB.havesomefunC.getgifts（5）Youwill________attheparty.A.playfootballB.watchcartoonsC.playcards【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）C（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】表格大意：介绍爱丽丝的生日派对邀请函。（1）根据WelcometoAlice'sbirthdayparty!可知爱丽丝将举行生日派对，故选C。（2）根据Time3:30pm可知派对开始的时间是下午的三点半。故选C。（3）根据Telephone:87262533可知如果找不到位置，可以打电话给爱丽丝，故选C。（4）根据Withsnacks,fruitanddrinks可知爱丽丝不吃水饺，故选A。（5）根据Playwithtoys,watchcartoonsandplaychess可知在晚会上你将观看卡通片，故选B。【点评】考查对表格的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣表格中的关键词，做出正确选择。2．阅读理解阅读理解。Intheworld,footballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup(世界杯).TheWorldCupisheld(举行)everyfouryears.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedin(对⋯⋯感兴趣)football.Teenagers(青少年)likeplayingfootballandwatchingfootballgames.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuch.Theypaste(粘贴)thepicturesoftheirfavouriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.Areyouafootballfan(迷)?Whoisyourfavouritefootballplayer?（1）Footballisthemostpopularsport.Because________.A.manycountrieshavewonderfulteamsB.therearemanyfootballplayersC.teenagersliketoplayfootball（2）TheWorldCupisheldevery________.A.threeyearsB.fouryearsC.fiveyears（3）Somefootballteamswillhave________attheWorldCup.A.giftsB.namesC.games（4）Theypastethepicturesoftheirfavouriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.Because________.A.it'sfunB.theylovetheirfavouriteplayersC.footballisapopularsport（5）Areyouafootballfan?________【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B（5）Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动。（1）细节阅读，根据ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup(世界杯).得知很多国家有精彩的足球队，故选A。（2）细节阅读，根据TheWorldCupisheld(举行)everyfouryears.得知没四年举行一次。故选B。（3）细节阅读，根据Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.得知一些足球队在那儿举行足球赛，故选C。（4）细节阅读，根据Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuch.Theypaste(粘贴)thepicturesoftheirfavouriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.得知他们喜欢他们最喜欢的运动员，故选B。（5）句意：你是足球迷吗？根据实际情况回答，肯定或者否定，故答案为Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择和回答。3．阅读理解阅读理解Lastspring,ourclasshadaspringtrip.Wegotonthebusat8:00.Afterhalfanhour,wegottothezoo.Thenwevisitedthezoo.Ateleveno'clock,webegantomakedumplings,andwehadourlunchat12:00.Afterwehadarest,werowedaboatat14:00.Twohourslaterwetookpictures,sanganddancedtogether.Wehadaverygoodtime!（1）Whendidtheclasshaveaspringtrip?A.Thisspring.B.Lastspring.C.Nextspring.（2）Wheredidtheygoin...
