高中英语 Unit 3 Tomorrow’s World Language points教案 牛津译林版必修4-牛津版高一必修4英语教案VIP免费

Unit3Tomorrow’sworldLanguagepointsTeachingAims:Enablethestudentstolearnvocabulariesandlanguagepointsinthetext.TeachingImportantandDifficultPoints:Helpthestudentstousetheselanguagepointsproperly.Teachingprocedures&waysLanguagePoints:1.TheRealCineexperiencewillamazeyou,…amazevt.失惊奇，使惊诧e.g.HeamazedusbyhisknowledgeofWelshhistory.他对威尔士的历史知之甚多，让我们惊讶。Sheisamazedthatpeoplestillrisktravellingwithoutinsurance.对于人们仍然不上保险就冒险去旅行，她很惊愕。2.NotonlywillheorshefeeleverystepofclimbingMountQomolangma,buttheuserwillalsoexperiencethecold,smells,sightsandsoundsofthesurroundingenvironment;heorshewillenjoyafeelingofhappinessandasenseofachievementuponreachingthetop.notonly…butalso…不但……而且……1)notonlyAbutalsoB＝BaswellasA2)notonly提到句首，它所在分句用部分倒装。3)notonly…butalso…连接并列主语时，谓语遵循“就近原则”。e.g.Franklinwasconsiderednotonlyaninventor,butalsoastatesman.富兰克林不仅被看作发明家，而且被看作政治家。=Franklinwasconsideredastatesmanaswellasaninventor.Notonlydoestelevisionappealtothosewhocanreadbutalsotothosewhocan’t.电视不仅吸引阅读的人，而且也吸引了不会阅读的人。不但学生反对这个计划，老师也反对。Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherwasagainsttheplan.Notonlytheteacherbutalsothestudentswereagainsttheplan.upon是介词，相当于on，意思是“当……的时候，一……就……”。e.g.Upon/OnhisarrivalinParis,thefamousstarwaswarmlywelcomedbyhisfans.那位明星一到巴黎就受到影迷的热烈欢迎。Upon/Onhearingofhisparents’death,hefainted.一听到他父母去世的消息，他晕倒了。3.ToaddtothevirtualworldofRealCine,theheadsetsevenhavesmallopeningsthatgiveoutsmellstomatchtheenvironment.addto使增强，使增加，使扩大e.g.Thenewsaddedtohisanxiety.这个消息增添了他的恐慌。Buyinganewcarwilladdtomydebt.买一辆新车会增加我的债务。也可以用作add…to…e.g.Afewmorenamesneedtobeaddedtothelistbecausemorepeoplewouldliketojoinus.还有一些名字要加进名单中，因为还有些人想加入我们。4.IntheworldcreatedbyRealCine,hebecamethecaptainoftheBrazilianfootballteamandscoredthewinninggoalinaWorldCupfinal.winningadj.制胜的，获胜的e.g.theleaderofthewinningparty获胜党的领导人LiuTaoscoredthewinninggoal.刘涛攻入制胜的一球。5.AnargumenthasbeenputforwardthatsomeuserswillbedisappointedbyRealCinebecauseVRisnotreal.putforward提出，建议e.g.Theyhaveputforwardanewplanatthemeeting.Manysuggestionshavebeenputforward,butnodecisionhasbeenmadeyet.bedisappointedby/at/about对……感到失望e.g.Areyoureallydisappointedabout/atlosingthegame?你真的对比赛输了感到失望吗？Theoldmanwasdisappointedbyhisdisappointingson.那位老人对那个令他失望的儿子感到失望。注：disappointed某人感到失望disappointing令人感到失望6.Forexample,firefighterscoulduseRealCinetotrainsafety,withouttheriskofgettinginjuredinaburningbuilding.riskn.危险，风险e.g.Smokingcanincreasetheriskofdevelopingheartdisease.吸烟会增加得心脏病的危险。risk也可作动词，“使……冒风险”，“冒……的风险/危险”e.g.Heriskedhislifewhenhetriedtorescuethekidfromthefire.他冒着生命危险去救大火中的小孩。Itwasadifficultdecisionbutwedecidedtoriskit.这件事决心难下，但我们决定冒险一试。injurevt.伤害，损害e.g.Severalpolicemenwereinjuredintheclashes.几名警察在冲突中受伤。Don'tletalittledisputeinjureagreatrelationship.别让小小的争执伤害到深厚的关系。难句解析1.Unlikeafilm,whereapassiveaudiencewatchesandhearswhatishappeningonascreen,RealCineputsyouintotheactionandconnectswithyoursensesofsight,hearing,smellandtouchinanactiveway.1)句中where引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词film。由于句中film并非指具体的某一部电影，而是指一个抽象的地点，因此这里只能用关系副词where，而不能用关系代词which。该定语从句中，谓语watchesandhears后接一个由what引导的宾语从句。2)句中sight和smell都用作不可数名词，指视觉和嗅觉。2.Inreality,heisdisabledandcannolongerwalk,buthewasabletoseeandtouchalionwhilestillintheconvenienceoftheVRstudio.1)句中while引导时间状语从句，该从句中承前省略了主语和谓语，完整形式为whilehewasstillintheconvenienceoftheVRstudio。2)词组inreality的意思是“事实上，实际上”。如：Henryalwaysseemssoconfident,butinrealityheisrathershy.亨利看上去总是那么自信，但事实上他相当腼腆。3.Thiskindofurbanplanningisinthelongtermcheaperandmorepractical,comparedwiththewaymosturbanplanningisdonetoday.句中comparedwith…是过去分词短语，用作比较状语；theway后接一个定语从句。HomeworkLearnthenewwordsandphrasesbyheart.